Tag Archives: E-Commerce

Interchange Change For Charities

A really short entry in The Official Merchant Services Blog today. More of a news flash for merchants:

Effective October 15, 2011, Visa introduces the Consumer Credit Card Charity Interchange Rate Program for charitable organizations –– which specifically only refers to organizations with the Merchant Category Code (MCC) of 8398, Charitable and Social Service Organizations – Fundraising. Processing requirements for this program will be the same as those for the current CPS Retail 2 Program (the previous interchange program that was available to charitable contributions). The new rates for this program are 1.35% + $0.05.

Host Merchant Services offers this great low rate affected by Visa’s recent announcement in addition to the quality customer service and targeted focus of HMS processing solutions. Download our quick reference guide here to have all the information on this new interchange rate at your fingertips.

We keep our nonprofit payment articles together in Nonprofit Payment Resources; see it for more on interchange changes for charities.

More Durbin Amendment Follow Up [2023 Update]

The Official Merchant Services Blog continues its in-depth look at an interesting opinion article we found on Practical E-Commerce. We recently did a 2-part series on the differences between Tiered Pricing plans and Interchange Plus pricing plans. And in it we heralded Interchange Plus and explained why Host Merchant Services uses what we feel is the superior pricing plan to benefit its merchants. Phil Hinke’s article went beyond just the pricing plans, however, so we split our analysis up into two separate entries. This one will focus on the Durbin Amendment.

Durbin Amendment Can Bring Added Fees

Hinke’s article goes on to discuss some of the effects of the Durbin Amendment in relation to MSPs and their offerings: “No merchant should make a decision solely based on the savings analysis done by a merchant account provider, even if it is a well-known provider or financial institution. I am seeing biased and flawed savings analyses presented to merchants. The most common flaw is identifying savings that take the merchant’s existing debit and credit card volume, then showing a projected savings based on the entire volume being at the lower Durbin Amendment regulated debit card rates. Make sure all savings analyses show an accurate breakdown of credit and debit card volume for your business. Also, remember that the Durbin-Amendment-regulated rates will probably only affect 60-70 percent of your debit transactions, since it applies only to financial institutions with more than $10 billion in assets. The remaining transactions will still be at the previous unregulated rate.”

Hinke again makes a compelling point. Much of the Durbin Amendment analysis that was presented in the media solely focused on consumers and the banks. Rarely did traditional media sources delve into what would happen with the transaction processing side of things after October 1, 2011. Host Merchant Services addressed this in their Durbin Amendment analysis, however, citing the very issue that MSPs could indeed soak up savings from the Durbin Amendment: “There is also speculation that the merchant won’t see much of the savings in the first place. And this speculation is tied directly to the payment processing industry. The basics of the industry are that merchants do not deal directly with large credit card issuers like Visa and MasterCard. Rather, they deal with acquirers, or middle men, who offer payment processing of credit cards and debit cards to merchants through their acquirer company’s own goods and services. The rampant speculation is that the acquirers will reap the large savings from the Durbin Amendment, since they are in line between the credit company and the merchant, and will shift high fees right back onto the merchant. This wiggle room in the middle, if it takes place as predicted, could see a large short term spike in profits for acquirers.”

Knowing is More Than Half the Battle

Hinke also suggests Merchants really get involved in a discussion with an MSP that gives them an analysis and an offer: “However, I believe merchants should ask these companies tough questions before using them. This includes asking how the third party makes money, and who is paying that company.”

Host Merchant Services is proactive in this area. The company provides articles on its web site covering specific and helpful topics. Host Merchant Services provides The Official Merchant Services Blog to keep its customers up to date on the latest news affecting their business and the processing industry. The company guarantees savings, transparency on statements, and 24x7x365 customer support. The goal is to keep its merchants happy and informed. Interchange Plus in the hands of Host Merchant Services is the perfect tool. Because it’s goals take advantage of the strengths of the pricing plan.

In Conclusion

Mr. Hinke’s article is insightful. It demonstrates some of the problems that can still occur with an Interchange Plus pricing plan and strives to get merchants to be vigilant with their statements and processing fees that are on their statements.

Interchange Plus Follow-Up

The Official Merchant Services Blog looks at an interesting opinion article we found on Practical E-Commerce. We recently did a 2-part series on the differences between Tiered Pricing plans and Interchange Plus pricing plans. And in it we heralded Interchange Plus and explained why Host Merchant Services uses what we feel is the superior pricing plan to benefit its merchants.

The article begins by introducing the author: “Contributor Phil Hinke is a credit-card veteran who now consults with merchants on lowering their processing costs. Hinke believes the credit card processing industry is often unfair to merchants. He believes the Durbin Amendment — which lowers debit card interchange rates — is fostering deceptive pricing practices by some merchant account providers. He explains his views in the article below.”

This bring together the topic of Merchant Account pricing plans with the Durbin Amendment, something The Official Merchant Services Blog has also been covering in detail. Deceptive pricing practices are something Host Merchant Services strives to overcome in the industry. And one of the key factors the company chose Interchange Plus pricing is because of the transparency which lets merchants see fees on their statements much better than tiered pricing plans.

But Mr. Hinke’s article is an eye-opener because it details ways in which even Interchange Plus pricing can be manipulated to hide fees from merchants: “I am a strong proponent of interchange-plus pricing and, to date, I have never recommend tiered pricing for merchants. (I addressed the differences between interchange-plus and tiered pricing at“Notable Views: Credit Card Veteran on ‘Onerous’ Processing Rates,” a previous article.) However, merchants on interchange-plus pricing can still be grossly overpaying for their card processing. In fact, of the hundreds of merchant statements I have analyzed, the majority of merchants that were overpaying were already on interchange plus, which gives merchants only the potential for fair prices — nothing more.

I recently showed a merchant who was already on interchange plus pricing that he could save money by changing to a provider with a higher processing rate. How could that be? The processing rate is just one of many costs the merchant pays. In this case, the merchant account provider had given the merchant what seemed to be an enticing rate. However, it also hit the merchant with copious monthly and annual fees. Those fees more than offset the rate savings.”

This is a compelling point. And one of the areas where Host Merchant Services is able to stay competitive. Interchange Plus is a tool that a Merchant Services Provider can use to give its customers fair prices. But it’s only a tool. MSPs can still do their best to mark up fees and manipulate the process for profit maximization. As Mr. Hinke points out Interchange Plus only gives merchants potential for fair pricing. It still needs a motivated, hungry MSP in place looking to save merchants money by taking advantage of the tool.

An MSP like Host Merchant Services utilizes that tool along with its overall philosophy to guarantee its merchants savings, transparency and customer service. In that way, Interchange Plus works for the merchant, because it is part of the overall plan to have merchants stick with the company because they are getting value for the services. As Chief Operations Officer Dan Honick often says to clients, “You stay with us because you’re happy.”

Durbin Backlash: Bank of America

Today The Official Merchant Services Blog will take you through a quick roundup of the backlash over the Durbin Amendment. Host Merchant Services has kept its finger on the pulse of this legislation as it weaved its way through congress and into reality. The HMS article section gives you a comprehensive analysis of the legislation, which also very accurately predicted its impact on consumers, merchants and banks. The Official Merchant Services Blog also ran a 10-day series leading up to the October 1 start date for the legislation, titled Countdown to Durbin. That series selected relevant articles from around the internet and compared them to HMS’ detailed analysis of the legislation.

Since then, the story has continued to grow. It’s been spurred on by Bank of America, who announced in 2012 it would be charging its customers $5 per month to use debit cards. This move was clearly the bank’s response to the cap on swipe fees, and garnered quick and scathing negative reaction, as noted in this blog during the Durbin series. The bank was blasted for adding this fee after taking federal bailout money in the past. The bank was criticized for being the largest bank in terms of debit card transactions and thus one of the primary targets of the legislation. A Fox News anchor even cut up her debit card on the air to express her outrage over this news.

And then the protesters got involved.

Bank of America Gives Wall Street Protesters a Target

While initially the protesters on Wall Street were criticized for not having as much organization or specific goals as movements from decades prior, the Durbin Amendment and the Bank of America fees polarized enough people to fix that hole in the campaign right up. A Los Angeles Times article had this to say on it: “The announcement by Bank of America Corp. last week that it would charge customers $5 a month to use their debit cards has rung up animosity from coast to coast.

Coming amid growing anti-Wall Street protests, BofA’s new fee has become a focal point for anger and frustration about the flailing economy and Washington’s attempts to help the nation recover from the financial crisis.

Some banks are testing similar, though lower, debit card fees. But BofA was the first major player to take the plunge. And since it is the nation’s largest bank — as well as the beneficiary of one of the biggest taxpayer bailouts — the move has put a target on its red-white-and-blue logo.”

In our Countdown to Durbin blog series, The Official Merchant Services Blog cited reports that the first banks to put forth Debit card fees would indeed become a target and get negative reactions over their move. But the timing of the Wall Street protests that sorely needed something to latch onto, combined with Bank of America’s history with federal bailout money, and their foreclosure practices amplified the backlash. People began getting rowdy about it. And visiting Bank of America lobbies to be rowdy about it.

This Boston Herald article describes arrests made in protest of Bank of America: “Two dozen trespassing protesters were happily hauled off from Bank of America’s downtown offices last night in a gesture of civil disobedience against what they say are the leading lender’s unfair foreclosure practices.”
This Chicago Sun-Times article reports arrests were made at a Hyatt Regency and Bank of America in Chicago as part of the growing big bank/big business protest.
This Huffington Post article has images from a Los Angeles protest where 500 people stormed the downtown, including 10 protesters that were arrested in a Bank of America lobby.
And this Shore News Today article reports the protests spread to a Bank of America branch in Somers Point, New Jersey.

So What’s Next?

With all of the backlash and the protesting, one has to ask what the next step is? This ABC News 10 article suggests Online Banking: “According to financial website “Daily Finance”, many Americans are closing out their accounts and opting for online banks due to frustration over new debit card fees.”

E-commerce is booming and consequently this has created a much more viable niche for online banking. The article goes on to quote financial consultant Katrina Semmes: “Online banks are certainly worth looking into, but you need to do your homework to make sure they are reputable.” Semmes advised people to seek out the more recognized online banks.

“Semmes pointed out that some of the benefits of online banking include higher money market rates, 24/7 access to your account, and a reduction in one’s carbon footprint, meaning you don’t have to drive to the bank. She said some of the cons include a lack of ATMs with some online banks, no personal touch, and longer processing times for deposits and documents requiring signatures.”

But Online Banking isn’t the only reaction being touted. This Los Angeles Times article details how smaller banks and credit unions are primed to swoop in and grab disgruntled customers: “Regional and community banks such as L.A.’s City National Corp. and Chula Vista’s PacTrust Bank are lining up to take the anti-Bank of America pledge: no debit-card fees. For now, at least.

It’s an appealing come-on following BofA’s decision to charge customers $5 a month to swipe the cards — even for bankers who say new Federal Reserve regulations have unfairly capped what they can charge merchants for accepting the cards.”

Coming Full Circle

Although the most fascinating reaction to the Durbin Amendment can be found in this Huffington Post articlewhich details a call for a Justice Department Investigation: “House Democrats responding to the recent announcement of a new Bank of America debit card fee are calling for a Department of Justice investigation into Wall Street banks, charging that the timing of that announcement and the announcement of similar fees at other banks suggests possible collusion among the major players.

Bank of America, SunTrust, JPMorgan Chase and Wells Fargo have all recently announced new debit card fees. The banks cite a need to raise revenue to make up for diminished profits coming from merchant swipe fees as a result of recently passed reform legislation.”

A Short Opinion Break

So this is how things went with Durbin … It was introduced as an amendment to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. It’s goal was finance reform, specifically targeted at easing the burden of the consumer by putting a cap on debit card swipe fees. It was lobbied against in Congress by banks and credit card companies. Its debit card swipe fee cap was changed from the extreme 12 cent cap to a 21 cent cap with provisions that raise it to 24 cents. And then it was pushed back to October 1st, giving everyone time to prepare, and speculate what would happen. Most every report, story and analysis that came out about what would happen suggested that because the general scope of the reform legislation left all these other avenues there for banks to respond, that banks would do exactly what they did: Shift the fees to the consumer instead of the merchant.

All of that happens, like clockwork. And the government’s response? To push for the Department of Justice to investigate the banks for doing what many people, including the banks, said they would do.

Merchants are Slacking on Security

According to a study by Verizon, 79% of organizations were not fully compliant with the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) in their initial audit in 2010. That’s about the same level as the previous year, the first year the study was done. This is distressing news since PCI Compliance is extremely important for merchants and non-compliance carries heavy penalties.

Host Merchant Services offers its customers and potential customers a PCI Compliance Initiative, which includes a free scan, analysis and report.

HMS works with its customers to ensure they are PCI Compliant, offering resources, information and assistance every step of the way.

Secure transactions are important for merchants and a key element of the customer service HMS provides. Which is what makes the following statistics from the Verizon study somewhat disconcerting, considering how easy PCI Compliance is to maintain through Host Merchant Services:

This article by Information Week delves into the statistics from the Verizon report, and offers five reasons why merchants are letting their PCI Compliance slip each year.

“1. Businesses See PCI As A Burden. PCI isn’t exactly a new standard, or complying with it a new requirement. Why aren’t more businesses taking it to heart? “Well, it’s hard to say, but one common reason is that they have not internalized the fact that PCI DSS is to help them (as well as card brands and banks) with security. It is not to punish them for failing an audit. PCI is seen by many as an ‘externality,’ not something they ‘adopted for themselves,'” said Gartner analyst Anton Chuvakin in an interview.”

Host Merchant Services understands that PCI Compliance, especially being an annual requirement, can be an added burden on its customers. That’s why HMS created its PCI Compliance Initiative. The company seeks to shoulder that burden for its customers, making PCI Compliance as hassle-free as possible.

“2. Merchants Don’t Maintain Continuous Compliance. Many businesses don’t pursue PCI as a way to improve security, but rather treat it as a compliance obligation. “PCI is still often seen as a ‘one time per year’ thing, and such an attitude is pretty harmful–but mostly to the merchants themselves, by the way. Organizations keep ‘doing it over,’ not maintaining it,” said Chuvakin.”

Host Merchant Services, due to CEO Lou Honick‘s prior experience with the web hosting industry, has a keen insight into how essential the security that PCI Compliance is attempting to standardize can be for its merchants. Which is another key reason why HMS is so involved in seeing that its merchants maintain their PCI Compliance.

“3. Poor Awareness Means Lackluster Effort. Compliance officers–or perhaps senior managers–are failing to educate themselves about PCI, and according to Verizon’s research, the greater awareness of PCI found in a business, the greater the actual compliance. “The more aware your organization is of the standard, the more prepared you are for the type of approach you take,” said Verizon’s Mack.”

Host Merchant Services also understands the trouble it can be keeping informed on PCI details and information. Which is why the company’s PCI Compliance Initiative includes easily available online resources to answer as many questions about PCI as possible, an online guide for the most common merchant classification to become PCI Compliant, as well as offering all of this information directly to the merchants face-to-face or on the phone. The goals of the program are to keep the merchant informed, make PCI Compliance easy to understand and easier to maintain.

“4. Compliance Checklists Trump Security Posture. To help businesses better comply with PCI, the council in 2009 released the PCI DSS Prioritized Approach to help businesses know which aspects of PCI to address first to most mitigate the risks to cardholder data. But Verizon saw a 10% drop in use of the prioritized approach, and little use of it overall. “

This issue is handled by HMS’ PCI Initiative as well. The company is there working directly with merchants step-by-step on PCI Compliance. So the checklists are handled, but there is also the HMS agent’s expertise on hand with each item on the checklist. So the merchant’s overall security posture is still taken into account. PCI Compliance is an important part of a merchant’s security and Host Merchant Services keeps that in mind through each part of the compliance process.

“5. Businesses Not Prepping For PCI 2.0? Businesses that skimp on continuous compliance may soon find themselves called to account as they move to PCI DSS 2.0, with which businesses could have begun demonstrating compliance as of October 2010.”

Host Merchant Services stays up to date on PCI Compliance standards and takes all of the burden onto the company’s shoulders. HMS keeps its merchants well informed about changes, but also does all of the hard work to explain the details and make sure its customers are continuously compliant.

If you take some time to review the PCI Compliance information we have on our site you’ll see that the process is straightforward and it is easy for us to maintain compliance for our customers. This is a path we walk down with our customers. Security is essential in payment processing. And we are here to ensure our merchants are secure and do not backslide into a position where they could get heavy penalties for non-compliance.

The statistics from the Verizon study are somewhat dismaying to read. But our analysis of them seems to indicate that it’s simply an example of where HMS’ focus on customer service steps things up. PCI Compliance can be easy to slack on when the onus is completely on the merchant’s shoulders. And a lot of Merchant Services Providers haven’t taken HMS’ unique approach so the burden remains on the merchant. At Host Merchant Services we take the burden, and help keep you informed, up to date and secure. PCI Compliance is too important to let slide.

Steve Jobs 1955-2011

Steve Jobs, Apple co-founder and former CEO of the company, passed away Wednesday October 5, 2011. Apple’s website posted this as a remembrance:

“Apple has lost a visionary and creative genius, and the world has lost an amazing human being. Those of us who have been fortunate enough to know and work with Steve have lost a dear friend and an inspiring mentor. Steve leaves behind a company that only he could have built, and his spirit will forever be the foundation of Apple.”

The impact Jobs had on the payment processing industry is still being defined even now after his passing. Mobile Payments are a booming sector in payment processing, and technology is still being developed and tweaked and polished to harness the revenue potential that some predict will blossom by billions of dollars in the next four to five years.

And the iPhone that Jobs helped Apple launch is a key element in mobile payments. Host Merchant Services‘ own mobile payment solution, HMSPay uses an iPhone application to function. The iPhone, the iPad, the iPod are three of Jobs’ greatest legacies and innovations. These items that Jobs brought forth into the world are still only at the beginning of their use in terms of payment processing and its evolution.

You can find out more about Steve Jobs and his life from these links:

Yahoo Article on his career with Apple
CNN Article on Steve Jobs
ZDNet compares Steve Jobs to Walt Disney
The New York Times article on Steve Jobs

What Does Google+ Mean For Small Businesses? [2023 Update]

With the launch of Google+ this year, most of the media buzz about the topic has been the confrontational aspects of Google+ vs. Facebook. But now that Google+ has started to settle in, there’s deeper issues at play for it and the impact it can have on e-commerce. The Official Merchant Services Blog takes a look at where things stand with Google+ and what impact it can have with small businesses.

Since its start in 1998, Google has been building an entire array of web tools. E-mail, calendars, the vaunted Google Docs, advertising, site analytics, mobile applications and third party apps for everything else, the “Google Universe” now offers a complete lifestyle hub for its users. The only thing it had been missing was social media … until now. Google+ is that last addition, and has the capacity to bring all of the rest of the tools Google offers together seamlessly into a rapidly growing social network.

What does Google+ mean for the small businesses?

Google Apps Marketplace and Google’s Chrome Web Store are extensive marketplaces for web apps that host everything from accounting to project management to Customer Relationship Management (CRM) applications to Enterprise Resource Planning applications. A full suite of management tools come together through Google and then Google+ Circles provide the interactive connection for co-workers using these apps.

Google+ is poised to become the conversation manager, overseeing all of the apps that are generating activity inside of a business. Google+ offers an expansive, easy to manage unifying force for business communications within Google’s universe. As a result, small businesses are migrating (over 3 million so far) away from expansive on premise software solutions to Google Apps for their IT infrastructure in a cloud computing environment. And this gives Google+ the opening it needs to target small businesses.

Single Platform or Best-of-Breed?

This Google-branded “universe” held together by Google+ also brings up a key issue for businesses regarding their tools: Do they go for a series of best-of-breed tools, the top of the line features available from a mix of companies and options, or do they go for a single source for all their business interactions?

With the former choice the business has the top-of-the-line tools and functionality available. But the usage can be fragmented between different pieces of software and programming. Purchasing managers, IT, and end-users are left juggling a medley of vendors and individual tools that on their own can be the best of what they do, but overall may not play well together. It could be something like Microsoft for IT, Oracle for backend infrastructure, Facebook for marketing and social media, LinkedIn for business to business connections. A series of integrations across a landscape of tools that ends up being complicated and expensive.

With choosing Google, and using Google+ to hold it all together, the business now has a single set of tools from the same source. This unifying force is very appealing to small business owners. As they look to replace desktop software and move toward a web-only environment, Google+ gives them that much more convenience on this path. Online tools offer an ease of use, accessibility and low cost that a series of different software packages can’t match. And even mixing together various web-based apps can be more cumbersome than the single Google toolbox can potentially offer. This extends beyond the document sharing of Google Docs and gives a viable web-based alternative for all that’s needed to keep a small business running day-to-day.

Unlike Facebook, which still focuses on the social aspect and presents itself as a place to hang out, Google+ is placing itself in a unique position to be the catalyst for a small business toolbox that manages all the different things a small business needs to thrive.

Now that the benefits of Google+ are thoroughly defined and out of the way, it’s time to focus on the one glaring negative. Businesses still can’t properly utilize the system yet. The only problem with Google+, and it’s a big one, is that businesses can’t register for the time being. Google says that won’t change until winter 2011.

What that means is you have to take advantage of Google+ currently in other ways. So the potential boon Google+ can bring as a unifying force for small businesses is still waiting for Goggle to finish integrating the features and let businesses in on it all. For now, Google+ remains an incomplete tool that still only works as a social tool like Facebook. That will change. And when it does, businesses will have an entire universe of functionality stitched together and ready made for them to take to the clouds and run things through just the web. Host Merchant Services will continue to monitor the development of Google+ and keep our readers up to date.

In the meantime, here’s a blog that gives some advice on how to use Google+ right now.

And here’s a blog from Forbes that cites 5 Things Small Businesses Should Know About Google+.h

Why the Durbin Amendment Got it Right [2023 Update]

The people in Washington aren’t exactly popular these days, and mostly for good reason. Unemployment is high, the so-called economic recovery is weak, and small businesses are hurting. However, another round of stimulus is on its way, and this time it might just work. Even better, this stimulus comes at the expense of banks that got us into this mess to begin with. To be fair, there is plenty of blame to spread around but that is a topic for another day. The Durbin Amendment went into effect October 1^st, and many businesses will see a significant reduction in their monthly debit card processing fees. This isn’t just for pin-based transactions, but applies to all Visa and Mastercard logo signature debit cards, as well as card-not-present debit card transactions via Internet and phone order. On average, fees will be reduced by over 1% per transaction, resulting in a windfall for small business.

There are a lot of arguments against the Durbin Amendement. I’ll outline and debunk the major ones here:

The savings will not get passed along to the merchants.

True, your merchant services company is not required to pass the savings along to you. If you are on tiered pricing instead of Interchange plus, you aren’t going to receive the benefits. But this is also creating a huge opportunity for merchant services companies like us to introduce customers to the benefits of our pricing model and to save them a very significant amount of money. In short, if you’re merchant services company isn’t passing the savings along to you, it’s time to find a new merchant services company.

Merchants will not pass the savings along to their consumers.

Again, true, but not necessarily the point. In a free market, any time you create margin, you create opportunity. Businesses all over the country are getting a little relief in their margins. Some will choose to use that margin to compete on price. Some will pocket the profits. Many will use that extra profit to reinvest and grow their businesses through hiring and infrastructure enhancements. No matter how you slice it, this is money directly to small business and that is great for the economy.

Banks will charge fees to offset the lost revenue.

Sure, this is happening at some high profile institutions like Bank of America. But other banks are also using it as an opportunity to lure you away. Banks are limited by competition in terms of how much of the fee they can pass along to you before you bolt to a competitor. That is the free market working the way it should. When you take monopolistic fees like Interchange that are unavoidable to merchants and move them to the front of the transaction, consumers and small businesses ultimately win. You now have the ability to shop for the best deal, where transaction costs were previously hidden and passed along in other ways.

Overall, the Durbin Amendment should provide a multi-billion dollar boost to small businesses everywhere, and the government didn’t have to shell out taxpayer dollars to make it happen. Sure, it may be somewhat arbitrary, and too much regulation is never a good thing, but the card associations that impose Interchange fees operate as a cartel with monopolistic powers, so the government has a valuable role to play in the process. We should all celebrate the Durbin Amendment and the tremendous benefits to small business. If you’re not setup to take advantage of the savings, what are you waiting for? Apply now!

Durbin Amendment About To Be In Effect

On the last day of September, Durbin Amendment Eve if you will, The Official Merchant Services Blog is about ready to end its Countdown to Durbin Series. Today we take a look at the big news that has the media buzzing.

Bank of America Reacts to Durbin

Bank of America, the largest bank in the country going by deposits, announced it is going to begin charging its customers a $5 monthly fee to use debit cards. The bank will begin charging the fee next year for the bank’s basic checking accounts. It will apply only to debit card purchases and not to ATM withdrawals, online bill payments or mobile phone transfers, the company said.

Consumer Backlash and Cut Up Cards

Bank of America announced this change, which will take effect for its customers in 2012, and were soundly slammed with negative feedback. Our first link comes from Fox Business Network, where Gerri Willis cut up her debit card on the air in reaction to the news from Bank of America. “Right here, right now, I’m going to show Bank of America what I think of their fees,” she said before using a pair of scissors on her card.

Durbin Slams Bank of America

Our next link comes from The Washington Post. It picks up the topic, mentioning what Willis did on the air. It then offers Bank of America’s defense of this new fee, stating that the bank is doing this to recoup losses that will come from the cap on debit card swipe fees that the Durbin Amendment will put into place tomorrow on October 1. Then the article quotes Senator Dick Durbin: “Bank of America is trying to find new ways to pad their profits by sticking it to its customers,” Durbin said in a statement Thursday. “It’s overt, unfair, and I hope their customers have the final say.”

Bank of America Already in Crisis

While this move was quite predictable, and falls into line with Host Merchant Services’ previously published analysis of how banks will react to the Durbin Amendment, the news is quite incendiary because of Bank of America’s current situation. Which is mentioned in the third article we highlight on Bank of America, by Fox News: “the Bank of America decision drew outrage for several reasons. The company is the largest U.S. bank by deposits. And it reaped $45 billion in federal bailout money — receiving the first chunk in 2008 and the rest in 2009 to cope with losses at Merrill Lynch. “

The article also mentions that Bank of America did pay back the government all of the bailout money.

Bank of America a Microcosm of Durbin’s Impact

A fourth article, from the Christian Science Monitor, sums up quite succinctly how this news is quite standard Durbin Amendment fallout: “So in other words, Bank of America is shifting a part of the fee obligation from merchants to customers.”

As we’ve seen in the ongoing Countdown to Durbin series, this is one of the most expected moves that banks are making. Shifting the burden of the fees away from merchants and putting it squarely on the shoulders of the consumers. This avoids the scope of the Durbin Amendment’s regulations and lets the banks continue to reap profits from the billion dollar payment processing industry.

Rounding out the coverage of Bank of America and its announced monthly debit fees we find:

The Chicago Tribune offers a quick glance at Bank of America’s plan here.

The Baltimore Sun blogs to its readers to avoid these types of fees by switching to ATM only.

And the final little tidbit we offer you today on the eve of Durbin enactment comes from The Street, reporting that Morgan Stanley cut 2012 earnings estimates for Bank of America and 11 other banks.

Host Merchant Services highlights Bank of America's downgrade by Morgan Stanley

This chart, while the story states is not entirely tied to Bank of America’s recent announcement or to the Durbin Amendment, does show that banks will be affected by the Durbin Amendment. They will have to make changes to deal with the losses they expect to take from a hard cap on fees that they were profiting from, and if Bank of America is any indicator, the burden of those changes will go from the merchants who used to get hit with the swipe fees to the consumer who will now have to pay more to support the use of debit cards.

Payment Processing Changes and How They Effect Small Businesses

It used to be one of the big decisions a small business had to make was whether or not to accept credit cards. But with E-commerce booming and consumers continually reaching for plastic instead of paper for their transactions, that decision has pretty much been made for small businesses. They have to accept some form of card payment as fewer people carry cash. However, the technology for payment processing is advancing at a high rate right now. And many studies predict mobile payments are on the verge of transforming the way people pay for things even more than before. The future of payment processing is ripe for change.

The Current Payment Processing Landscape At A Glance

Merchant Services, by its very nature, is an industry that for the most part seeks to work unnoticed by the consumer. The companies performing this service, which can be explained here in this Host Merchant Services infographic, tend to make their money off of percentages of a penny. Transaction by transaction those percentages grow into pennies, and as volume increases even further those pennies increase into dollars.

A lot of small business owners have horror stories about their payment processors because a really common practice that companies in the industry started to do to each other to compete better, was to boost the expenses from those transactions, and those percentages of pennies, with hidden fees and contractual obligations.

It got so bad that federal legislation, in the form of the Durbin Amendment, was passed as a way to combat debit card swipe fees. Host Merchant Services is already tracking the effects of those changes in a series right here on the Official Merchant Services Blog.

Changing the Game

But that’s not the only way the game is changing. Some companies, like Host Merchant Services, see the opportunity being created by the old standard. So HMS shines light on hidden fees, cuts away the fat from these agreements and HMS even goes so far as to not hold its merchants to contracts or termination fees. Many of the features you find at Host Merchant Services are designed specifically to appeal to small business owners. A service oriented Merchant Services solution that lets the merchant know exactly what they are paying on their statement.

Technology Adds its Own Wrinkle

Beyond just what Host Merchant Services is doing to change the model for Merchant Services Providers, the industry is being shaped by advances in technology, specifically the potential for profits from mobile payments. Small Business Owners are starting to find the convenience of being able to process a payment anywhere can give them more flexibility to reach their customers. And so the companies developing the technology for these mobile payments are racing to reach the market with their ideas and advances.

Square Up – In 2009 the Co-Founder of Twitter, Jack Dorsey, introduced a breakthrough device that allows both individuals and businesses to swipe and process credit cards directly on their iPhone or Android phone. While Square was not the first company to do this, what set them apart was their fee structure and their lack of a contract. Square has no contract, does not have any monthly fees and only charges when a card is swiped or keyed in. They currently charge 2.75% of the transaction for each swiped card. This is their big selling point because Square lets small businesses that did not have the resources prior to begin accepting credit cards. This is appealing to small businesses with low or inconsistent volume that would normally be burdened by the heavy costs associated with setting up a merchant account.

Google Wallet – On the other side of the payment world there is Google, who partnered with Citibank to create a new product called Google Wallet. This new mobile payment technology allows consumers to attach a credit card number to an embedded near-field communications (NFC) chip in their Android phone. This in turn gives that person the ability to make payments by swiping their mobile phone next to a chip reader.

NFC technology has been around for about a decade, and is still being tested in target market areas. Google Wallet will be tested first in New York City and Google hopes to roll it out for the rest of the country in 2012. Host Merchant Services noted this previously in an article.

HMSPay – Host Merchant Services offers its own mobile payment solution, HMSPay. This is similar to Square in that it’s a device that attaches to an iPhone. And its big selling point is that it adheres to HMS’ standards of service and savings. Merchants who use it are able to get ultra-competitive rates that let small businesses take credit cards without being overwhelmed by hidden fees and other excesses found in the Merchant Services industry.