Sell Payment Processing to Veterinarians

Top Ways to Process Payments in 2023

Accepting payment options other than cash and having the ability to process those payments is an absolute must in today’s business environment. Luckily, there are many ways to process payments in 2023. As more and more businesses have embraced the acceptance of non-cash payments, technological advancements and competitive forces in the payments industry have made the process affordable, seamless, and accompanied by many other tertiary benefits.

Over the past couple of years, the ways to process payments have multiplied as consumers have shifted towards touchless means of buying and paying. Benefits such as not using a physical wallet to pay for something or paying much more quickly with a card or your phone have introduced consumers to non-cash transactions, and the habits they have spawned are impossible to reverse. 

As a result, we have many ways to process payments in 2023. Increasingly, technology has enabled speedy, secure and seamless payment processing. Below we look at some of the top ways to process payments, such as point of sale terminals, mobile wallets, cloud payments, EMV cards, and real time payments.

Top Ways to Process Payments in 2023

Point of Sale Terminals

POS system in a restaurant

For most businesses, the main ways to process payments in 2023 is via point of sale terminals, also known as POS terminals. These are now very traditional methods of payments often found in all types of businesses, both small and large, and even used in kiosks and numerous other small mobile companies that operate on the go. A POS solution can include a stand-alone handheld wireless device or be available in various arrangements, including handheld devices, monitors, tablets, card readers, cash registers, and receipt printers. 

Which combination a business chooses often depends on merchants’ needs; a food truck may only require a card reader that can connect to their phones to process payments. A restaurant may have multiple checkout registers and tablets for order-taking, which route orders to the kitchen’s screens, whose team can then communicate via their terminals once meals have been prepared.

Contactless payments

pos terminal smartphone smartwatch contactless payments set 103888539

Contactless payments have gained a lot of traction over the past few years and is one of the newer ways to process payments in 2023. As more and more consumers shift their spending habits towards digital, one of the main ways they choose to pay is via contactless payments. There is a technological component involved in processing payments with this payment type. Nonetheless, the majority of the POS terminals and capable of processing such payments. From the consumer’s end, there are a couple of critical technologies to process contactless payments found on almost all mobile phones and tablets today, hence the mass adoption by consumers since a device they already carry around, their smartphone, can now double as their wallet.

Near-field communication (NFC) – included in all the latest smartphones and tablets, NFC allows customers to simply swipe their mobile device in front of a POS terminal. The payment is processed in a matter of microseconds as the encrypted data is transferred from the phone to the terminal.

Payment by QR Code – with this technology, customers simply use their app that scans a given QR code at checkout, resulting in processing payments for transactions.

The Mobile Wallet Option

Mobile Payment With Wallet App And Wireless Nfc Technology Man Paying And Shopping With Smartphone Application And Credit Card 151771252

Paying via a mobile wallet is one of the best many ways to process payments in 2023. With the smartphone being such an integral part of consumers’ daily life, it is only a matter of time before the smartphone becomes a replacement for a physical wallet for users. Dubbed the mobile wallet, smartphones have been taking up more and more of the tasks of numerous other personal gadgets. We used to need physical maps, cameras, and video recorders when traveling. The cool crowd had their Walkman and Gameboys, and there were also mundane items such as calculators, flashlights, newspapers, books, a watch, and even a stopwatch. Today, the smartphone combines all of that into a single device.

Slowly, it became acceptable to use your smartphone as identification, board planes and buses, or be used anywhere that required a ticket. Now, slowly but surely, the consumer is pivoting to the smartphone to pay for things.

Mobile wallets, also called digital wallets, are a catch-all phrase that combines many different options to pay for a transaction. Almost every bank and credit card company now has its own app that users can download to their smartphones. There are also third-party apps that connect directly to consumers’ credit cards and bank accounts to draw money from them in the backend and use their own app to make purchases at the front end.

The underlying feature of a smartphone that turns it into a digital wallet is its ability to securely store various financial details on one device, which can then be used at the time of a transaction. Below are examples of how consumers use their smartphones as wallets to pay for purchases.

At a point of sale terminal – a smartphone uses the process of tokenization to transmit encrypted financial data stored on an app to a merchant’s point of sale terminal via the devices’ near-field communication sensors. After that, the regular course of payment processing begins as if a credit card or debit card was used to pay.

P2P transactions are the peer-to-peer transfer of funds completed by users of a common app. So, anyone with a Venmo or PayPal app can transfer funds to another person as long as that person has an account on that App. As a result, merchants process payments by setting up accounts and accepting payments on a slew of P2P apps such as Venmo, PayPal, CashApp, Apple Pay, Google Pay, Amazon Pay, and Facebook Pay, just to name a few.

Added security with EMV

emv chip smart credit or debit card contactless payment method 190544834

EMV credit cards are quickly catching on in usage in the US. Although the technology has long been the de facto standard outside of the US, it has just started gaining traction here. Built out of a nano computer, the EMV chip is embedded into a credit or debit card that stores the user’s encrypted data and is transmitted via a process of tokenization to the point of sale terminal to process a payment.

A significant driver of EMV card adoption is the unanimous liability shift guidelines outlined by the major card networks since 2015. The guidelines state that any claims stemming from fraudulent activity on transactions processed by merchants on a non-EMV-equipped point of sale terminal will be the responsibility of that merchant. As a result, EMV-equipped terminals are an absolute must-have for any merchant processing payments in 2023.

Cloud-Based Payments

cloud computing diagram network data storage technology service 124449250 1

What started as a technological revolution has begun to impact the field of finance. It is indelibly leaving its mark on the payments industry. Cloud computing has been a growing solution for IT teams for over two decades. By 2023 cloud computing spending by users worldwide is forecast to touch nearly $600 billion, an increase of more than 20% from the prior year, according to Gartner[MF1] . This is even more pronounced since the world economic outlook is expected to slow down to 2.7% during that same time, according to the IMF[MF2] .

Cloud computing allows users to access their entire tech stack anywhere at any time, as long as there is internet connectivity. One of the mainstays of cloud computing is its self-service model that allows customers to scale operations up or down based on their specific tech needs.

Since its inception, the payments industry, with its first charge card, has continuously improved to offer a better, quicker, and safer alternative to transact. It was only natural for the industry to adopt the latest technology to deliver its service better to a growing market of end-users.

With cloud-based payments, merchants can process payments regardless of the physical infrastructure, i.e., a point of sale terminal. Businesses must ensure they have internet capabilities and can access their merchant services via an app or software. Any authorized user can access the service from any device, whether a point of sale terminal, a desktop, or a mobile device, at any time, from anywhere.

Cloud-based payments are part of an innovation wave within finance known as decentralized finance or DeFi. There has been a lot of hype and hysteria around blockchain and cryptography over the past few years; this is one of the few areas where practical use cases are starting to emerge.

Real-time payments

realtime payments

Decades of advancement and iterations on the shoulder of prior innovations have made payment processing the behemoth it is today. As a result, only about 18% of the global point of sale transactions are made with cash as of 2021, according to Insider Intelligence[MF3] . That number is expected to be reduced to about 10% by 2025. These trends did not emerge overnight. The payment industry worked for years to mitigate noncash payments’ friction and hassle. One area of focus has been the speed at which card and digital payments are processed and settled. With cash, settlement is instantaneous, and the merchant has the money in hand at the very moment goods or services are sold.

With payment processing, it took almost three days for the payment to settle and for the funds to hit the merchant’s bank account. Automated Clearing House (ACH) has made great strides in reducing the settlement time, bringing it down to one day. But that still isn’t instantaneous like cash. Some initiatives by many payment processors offer a tertiary service to merchants offering to pay out a certain percentage of total daily revenue the same day. This is an additional service known as Same Day Funding and is provided at a fee, accompanied by a level of due diligence the equivalent of a loan contract by the payor.

However, the US Federal Reserve is making real advancements in this space with its FedNow program. Announced in 2019 with an expected launch date in 2023, over 200 banks, financial institutions, and FinTech firms are participating in the pilot program setting up the rails for the country’s first real time payments program.

Once online, the program is expected to operate 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 365 days a year, including holidays. The FedNow program will allow merchants and consumers to transact anytime, clearing the payment and settling funds immediately.

Other considerations to be mindful of for payment processing in 2023

Merchants must keep a finger on the pulse of the latest payment processing methods to understand where consumers’ preferences are headed to avoid losing sales by being behind the curve. However, there are other considerations that merchants need to be mindful of.

The merchant service provider a business decides to work with is critical. What type of customer support is available by that payment processor? Is the service provider capable of handling all the latest payment technologies? Do they offer all the pertinent POS terminals? Are they sold for a one-time cost or leased? What are the contract terms of their services, tertiary products, and their third-party integrations? These are all important considerations that all merchants need to be mindful of, along with the latest ways to process payments in 2023.

Conclusion

The various ways to process payments in 2023 have expanded tremendously. The industry has achieved new heights of technological innovation for over seven decades to become the colossal global payment network connecting billions of consumers and merchants and processing trillions of transactions.  

It started with the concept of a charge card after an entrepreneur left his wallet at home one night in the late ‘40s. It kicked off a new era of payments via card networks throughout the country. The ’60s brought about more organizations and the banking and financial services industry collaborating to develop the industry further.

The ’70s transformed those local industry networks into global initiatives. During the ’80s, it was the era of the point of sale terminal, which started becoming wireless during the 90s internet boom. All that infrastructure buildout facilitated the expansion of eCommerce during the 2000s that further transformed into mobile apps during the last decade. Today we are at the forefront of cloud-based payments processed in real time. These are all different ways to process payments today and help merchants grow their businesses in 2023 and beyond.


 [MF1] Check here

 [MF2] Check here

 [MF3] Check here

add payment processing to websites

How to Add Payment Processing to a Website

Online businesses and marketplaces are booming not just in the US but across the world. In 2023, eCommerce is expected to hit the $1 trillion sales mark in the US alone. That’s after the industry saw an increase of 50% in the year prior. As a result, more businesses are wanting to add payment processing to websites they own.

Marketplace platforms such as Amazon, eBay, Etsy, and Shopify have flourished, and more and more entrepreneurs are starting up eCommerce and online businesses daily. How to add payment processing to a website is a constant inquiry among merchants.

Considering the current trends, we compiled this article to share our expertise on how to get started with adding payment processing to a website. We explore what businesses need, whether that’s a merchant account or just a payment gateway, and explain what a payment gateway is. We also explain whom merchants may need to hire and what to expect to pay for the process. Finally, we remind merchants of security considerations that they should keep in mind when looking to accept payments online.

How do you get started if you want to add payment processing to websites?

online payment

Payment processing has started to find new spaces in which it can operate over the decades. It started with physical locations via a point-of-sale system. With the advent of the internet, payment processing went online. As smartphones entered the conversation and businesses became mobile, smart card readers that connected with smart devices started gaining traction. Then there was the introduction of mobile payment processing, and now there are even cloud payments.

Although this may sound complex, payment processing, regardless of whether it is in a physical store or for a website, has the same basic steps. Below are specific components online merchants need to have in place to get started with payment processing on a website.

Web hosting – this service is offered by a company that specializes in providing a facility to set up a website, offer the server space to store information of that website, and connect that website to the World Wide Web network. Web hosting service providers, also known as web hosts or hosts, also provide the infrastructure to add additional widgets to a website, such as expanding server space to accommodate an eCommerce store, setting up emails, a payment gateway, and a virtual terminal. This step is vital when a business is setting up a website or an eCommerce store.

Merchant Account – this is also known as a payment processing account and is the process of businesses setting up a specific bank account to accept credit and debit card payments. This step allows the merchant to accept payment via credit and debit cards, or any other non-cash means consumers wish to pay with.

Payment Gateway – this is the software businesses use that allows them to process payments on a website or other eCommerce sites and marketplaces. Customers enter their card data into the client-facing interface of the gateway, which communicates those financial details via a secure, encrypted transfer protocol to the issuing bank for the online payment to be authorized and the transaction to be completed. This step digitizes the process of accepting non-cash payments that have been set up with the merchant account for the digital and mobile environment.

Transparent (Direct) vs. External Gateways – payment gateways can be set up in a way that they are integrated into a merchant’s website. That is known as a transparent or direct gateway. An integrated payment gateway allows customers of the site to make the purchase and enter their card data to complete the transaction without leaving that specific environment. Alternatively, the gateway can be set up to process the payment on the website, and the customer would have to leave the website to go to a third-party site to enter the card data and process the payment. That is known as an external gateway.

A direct gateway is better as it allows customers to store their card data on the merchant’s website without entering their card data for every transaction. This process also doesn’t require the customer to leave the merchant’s website. Businesses have more control over the security of managing the client’s personal and financial data.

Who do you need to hire?

customer self service order drink menu with tablet screen and pa
customer self-service orders a drink menu with a tablet screen and pays bills online at the cafe counter bar, seller coffee shop accepts payment by mobile. digital lifestyle concept

As an established business, merchants would need to hire professionals who bring value with their domain expertise. To add payment processing to a website, companies will likely need the help of a web developer first to develop a website, as well as eCommerce functionality on that website if that is not already done. The next step will be to embed code and plugins for the virtual terminal and payment gateway of choice if business owners decide to pursue one directly.  

Business owners have enough to manage as it is with running a company. Hiring specialists can help merchants gain insight and recommendations from experts in that industry. Furthermore, a more technical person can offer the best advice on specific software or programming language to use for the best results and what would be the appropriate hosting space given the need of the merchant’s website. 

It is essential to carefully evaluate any professional you are hiring and look for projects they’ve worked on in the past, such as the types of sites developed, if they included eCommerce or merchant sites, and if payment processing was added to those websites. 

Finally, when adding payment processing to a website, merchants should know their risk profile increases as more nefarious individuals try to commit fraud using stolen card information to make purchases on their websites. There may also be attempts to hack the website to steal any stored card data on the hosted space. As a result, having a cyber security specialist who can advise on how to protect the website and customer data will be another area businesses need to focus on as they start adding payment processing to a website.

How much does it all cost?

Dollars Rolled Closeup American Dollars Cash Money One Hundred Dollar Banknotes 84252672

There will be various costs associated with businesses wanting to add payment processing to a website. For this article, we will focus on the payment processing side of the charges, as it is difficult to put a number on how much web hosting or web development will cost as those are specific to the nature, size, and complexity of a website build.

Payment processing is generally made up of three specific fees outlined below.

  • Interchange fee – this is a fee charged by the Issuing Bank or the bank that issued the card used to pay for the transaction. An example would be when Joe Smith pays using his Citibank-issued Mastercard credit card, Citibank will receive the interchange fee. This fee is set, cannot be negotiated to a lower rate, and gets paid directly to the issuing bank.
  • Assessment fee – this is a fee charged by the payment network. As in the example above of Joe Smith, Mastercard is the payment network and will receive this fee. This fee is also set, cannot be negotiated to a lower rate, and must be paid directly to the card network.
  • Merchant services fee – this is a fee charged by the acquiring bank. That is the bank that set up the payment processing account for the merchant. The acquiring bank is responsible for accepting the credit card details and securely routing those details through the payment lifecycle. This is the fee that is negotiable to some degree for the merchant. This fee covers expenses associated with the cost of every transaction, a fixed monthly fee, and any expenses related to the merchant’s use of point-of-sale terminals and systems offered by the merchant service provider.

Furthermore, there are costs associated with a payment gateway. Although the prices vary depending on which vendor is chosen, it is essential to note that often merchant service providers have negotiated lower rates that they can pass along to their customers. So, merchants may want to leverage those relationships to get competitive rates via their merchant account provider rather than contract directly with a payment gateway solution provider.

Finally, an important topic related to costs, especially when businesses add payment processing to a website, is card not present transactions. It’s crucial because as companies start accepting online payments via their website, they are classified as a high-risk merchant. That high-risk classification results in higher payment processing rates for merchants.

The primary reason for that classification is that the transaction is conducted online, without any physically visible interaction between the customer and the business. Hence it can never be verified that the person entering that card data is the rightful owner of that card. Other steps are used to ensure that verification, increases the complexity, cost, and risk of these transactions, resulting in higher processing rates.

Building security and resiliency

Most consumers today prefer to shop online, either on their laptop or computer, but mainly via their mobile phone. Changing shopping, and spending habits brought about by advancements in smartphones and mobile technology. Consumers find the smartphone an integral part of their lives – more of it is lived using that device. As great as eCommerce has been, a subsection of eCommerce, mCommerce, which is commerce via smartphones and tablets, was slated to surpass $400 billion[MF1]  in annual sales as of 2021.

eCommerce, mobile commerce, and contactless payments offer tremendous benefits for consumers and merchants. Consumers experience convenient and expedited transactions, while merchants get quick and easy checkouts and happy customers, and the prospect of increased business activity is facilitated by this ease. However, that convenience and ease also pose real threats. Those include increased risks of fraud leading to huge losses. According to Statista, a market research firm, in 2021, 75% of merchants globally reported experiencing some degree of fraud, totaling losses of nearly $20 billion.[MF2] 

If merchants decide to add payment processing to a website, they also have to mitigate the potential of losses for fraudulent activities. As such, by 2025, global spending on fraud prevention and security buildup related to eCommerce is expected to explode and reach $70 billion annually.

Businesses are changing operating standards, requiring customers to create accounts on their websites, which verify their information before accepting any orders. Staff training is another area businesses are bulking up security measures, focused on helping their team identify the difference between a genuine error and an actual fraudulent threat and how to ask the right questions to ascertain which is which.

Conclusion

Consumers’ habits are changing rapidly, and they want to be able to shop and pay on their own terms. As eCommerce and mCommerce continue to flourish, businesses must quickly adapt to these demographic paradigm shifts. They need to quickly understand the latest preferred payment methods and how to accept them.

To add payment processing to a website requires a simple list of steps that must be followed. However, following that list requires deep expertise. So, it’s not hard, but there can be challenging steps. Merchants have many questions about whether they need a merchant account, whether their merchant service provider is their only option, whether they should go directly with a payments gateway, how much it all costs, and if they need to hire any additional help to get this all done. Partnering with the right specialists can make all the difference in the setup becoming a seamless breeze.

Here at Host Merchant Services, we guide businesses and merchants daily on how to quickly start accepting payments on their website and what to expect. We specialize in eCommerce and mobile payment processing with decades of expertise in the payments industry. Finally, with Host Merchant Business Solutions, merchants can easily set up their website and email and seamlessly integrate payment gateways to process payments on their websites.


 [MF1]https://www.statista.com/topics/1185/mobile-commerce/

 [MF2]https://www.statista.com/topics/9240/e-commerce-fraud/#dossierContents__outerWrapper

Credit Card Processing Agent

How to Become a Credit Card Processing Agent

In the ever-evolving globalized market, as services transition to eCommerce and online setups – merchants are increasingly relying on ever-expanding cashless payment methods. The plus side to this is that the individuals benefitting the most from these changes are the merchants themselves. The credit card processing business is at the front line of this exciting modernization, capitalizing on this developing and evolving new niche in the globalized market.

The benefits of this career path for anyone interested in how to become a credit card processing agent are not just financial – this industry is a surefire way to implement professional growth and build a sense of accomplishment as you work hand in hand with the innovators.

This article will explore why setting up a credit card processing business is an exceptional opportunity to place yourself at the forefront in the rapidly essential payments industry and how to become a credit card processor.

What does a Credit Card Processing Business entail?

A credit card processing business, a Merchant Service Provider (MSP), or an Independent Sales Organization (ISO) are all titles used interchangeably within the payment processing industry. As a credit card processing business, you are representing an issuing bank to sell their payment processing services.

However, an essential aspect of being a credit card agent is that you must make an upfront investment before the issuing bank officially initiates the credit card processing business into its reseller program. Benefits of doing so include low buy rates – which is the charge for the payment processing service which the credit card agent sells to merchants – something we will dive deeper into below. Another major part of their job is to provide ongoing support to help effectively market the merchant account services.

As always, there is a downside, which in this case would be the upfront investment required to set up the credit card processing business. Often, the issuing bank may not even consider an individual credit card agent for the program, instead requiring the person to become a part of an already existing ISO/MSP.

What are some key traits that make a credit card processing agent successful?

What exactly does being a credit card agent entail? What are you responsible for as a credit card processing business? Well, as with any type of sales agent, the name of the game is to ABC – always be closing. How exactly do you do that?

Approach merchants as respected partners: Credit card agents that can carefully pay attention to and anticipate merchants’ needs are who will be successful. What are the main concerns of the merchants? What can make them successful? Merchants who’ve agreed to have a discussion with a credit card agent in the first place is a great sign and an opportunity to learn more about their business and their pain points. To successfully set up a credit card processing business, entrepreneurs need to address these pain points to ensure a frictionless and hassle-free path to winning over customers.

Be a fast learner: What products are available? What are the types of merchants you may be servicing? Who are the major competitors? What’s Cash Discounting? Is it legal? Will my existing POS system integrate with your merchant account? What is the EMV liability shift? How expansive are the omnichannel payment options with your offering?

What paperwork would the merchant need to fill out? How can the credit card agent support them in the process? The ability to answer these questions, and many others, is the path to how to become a credit card processor. Anyone running a credit processing business should readily have the answers to these questions at their fingertips. That is how you earn trust and get merchants to come to you for honest and reliable solutions.  

Never give up: Keep on keeping on, as the saying goes. Be proactive when it comes to expanding your client base. It will be hard to start with, but you must remember you’re playing the long game. You’re in it to win it. Remember to keep checking in and seeing if they need anything. Advise and inform them of changes within the industry. Be honest with them about how what you have to offer is a more suited solution for their needs.  

The benefits of having your own credit card processing business

Freedom

The 9-5 model grows increasingly outdated with every passing day. The gig and freelance economy are being prioritized along with passive income so people can focus on doing what they want to do in the time they have.

Setting up your own credit card processing business full-time allows credit card agents to dictate how they operate. You decide which customers to pitch, which industries work in, how hard you work, and how much risk you are going to take on.

Innovation

The payment processing industry has been in a state of innovation since Frank McNamara [MF1] left his wallet at home and was inspired to create the first charge card back in the late-‘40s. Since then, businesses have sought to accentuate trade by removing barriers and synergizing the customer’s journey.

Today, the payments industry experiences immense growth from consumers’ interest in mobile and eCommerce transactions – mainly thanks to the shift to online shopping and contactless payments precipitated by shoppers worldwide. Now, with the implementation of digital wallets accelerating more commerce, including cross-border trade, the payment processing industry is at the center of it all to effect change and profit. The question on many entrepreneurs’ minds now is how to become a digital payments agent.

Be your own boss

Running your own credit card processing business requires effort, discipline, and critical communication skills, among other techniques that you must learn. Like most things, you get back as much as you put in.

Unlike businesses such as franchises or retail companies, the up-front costs of starting your own credit card processing business are comparatively minimal. Resellers of payment processing should expect some initial costs for relationship management and marketing software, travel, and office supplies to get started.

Choose your customers

Your success is directly dependent upon whom you work with. That’s why it’s essential to seriously research your options when deciding which merchant service provider to partner with. Merchants demand an omnichannel payment processing solution – because that is what their customers want.

However, a credit card processing business wanting to build trust and loyalty with merchants will not accomplish this if the merchant service provider they are reselling services for offers prohibitive prices on POS equipment leases and has strong contractual language for long-term agreements with excessive early terminations fees such as liquidated damages.

Choosing the right partner will lead to a credit card agent focusing on building long-lasting relationships. It is essential to partner with a merchant acquirer whose values are in tandem with your own.

Fast-growth Industry

eCommerce is expected to cross one trillion dollars in sales in 2022, according to digital research firm eMarketer[MF2] . That’s just in the US. These flourishing businesses will want to partner with a credit card agent to process payments. Payment processing, online payment capabilities, fraud security, and PCI compliance are just some of the things that you can help them with. Additional consultation on which POS equipment is best for their needs, assisting businesses to implement gift card and loyalty programs, integrating with other workflow tools, or doing something as simple as building a website, are all opportunities to expand the credit card processing business or build more loyal customers.

That is the growth potential of the current market. The potential for growth increases when considering the existing pool of customers unsatisfied with current industry incumbents who have equated size with quality.

Shifts in key demographic                                                                   

Flourishing opportunities are nurturing the payment processing industries’ economy – where potential lies with both past and future customers. It’s essential to consider the increasing number of people whose preferences have moved from cash to cashless, and businesses refusing to acknowledge this change will suffer. A prime example is the retail industry, where consumer spending has shifted from the physical to online shopping. 67% of Generation [MF3] Z and 56% of Generation X prefer online shopping over going into a store. Data reflect those of consumers between the ages of 25-44 years[MF4] , less than 20% prefer to use cash, with the remainder preferring card or digital payment solutions.

The trend in the data is clear – there is an overwhelming shift that proves that the payment processing industry will only get more lucrative as there is an ever-growing number of merchants and consumers looking to avoid cash. The demand for credit card processing businesses will only grow.

How can you choose the best credit card processing business partnership program?

The credit card processing business program you partner with will determine the amount you earn. An important factor that some credit card agents fail to understand is that building a business on trust and loyalty will always yield a more effective result than threatening merchants with the legalese of long-term non-cancelable contracts.

You want to build your credit card processing business without requiring any long-term commitments from merchants. The product and service level will be the differentiator to win more customers. Will your business offer 24/7 support? Can you easily integrate merchants’ prior POS equipment and offer additional tertiary services? Having these options on offer with transparent pricing makes your job as a credit card agent much more effortless.

The demographic trends and what they mean for the payment processing industry and the fast-growing career are all factors too appealing to ignore. If building meaningful relationships and developing transferrable skills while being rewarded for it in a secular growth industry sounds of interest to you, then carefully consider being a credit card processing agent.

The economics of setting up a credit card processing business

The buy rate is significant. This is the rate offered to the credit card agent from the merchant acquirer, or MSP. The buy rate includes the rate which the issuing bank and the MSP take at a minimum to process payments. It also consists of the fee available to the credit card agent.

A simple example, the buy rate in an MSP reseller program a credit card agent is part of may be 2.0% + $0.10. The credit card processing business can offer the merchant a rate of 2.5% + $0.15. The margin for the credit card agent in this example is 0.5% + $0.05 on every transaction. It may sound small, but if the merchant you signed up processes 100 transactions per day, averaging $10 per transaction, the credit card earns $10 (100*$10*0.5%) + $5 (100*$0.05), totaling $15 from that one merchant, daily.

Imagine how that can be scaled based on your efforts as a credit card agent working with existing leads and expanding the pipeline every day. This is a tremendous opportunity as more entrepreneurs start businesses and as more consumers shift their spending habits towards cashless.

Conclusion

In closing, the merchant services industry is primed for growth, with all the stars aligning for success for anyone looking to start a credit card processing business. The demographic trends, the industry’s growth potential, and the independence of managing yourself and your fate are just too rewarding to overlook. Suppose you want to build meaningful relationships and transferrable skills in an industry with a history of innovation and a flair for entrepreneurship. In that case, you should consider being a credit card agent full-time.


 [MF1]Hyperlink to the history of CC industry article??

 [MF2]https://www.insiderintelligence.com/content/us-retail-ecommerce-sales-surpass-1-trillion-this-year

 [MF3]https://www.statista.com/statistics/242512/online-retail-visitors-in-the-us-by-age-group/

 [MF4]https://www.frbsf.org/cash/publications/fed-notes/2019/june/2019-findings-from-the-diary-of-consumer-payment-choice/#:~:text=Individuals%20aged%2018%20to%2025,by%20two%20payments%20per%20month.

Figure 7

5 Basic Principles of Accounting

Understanding the 5 Basic Principles of Accounting

When starting your own business, there are many departments that you need to prioritize in the beginning. One such department is the accounting department, which manages your finances through the use of accounting principles.

There are many reasons why setting up an accounting department is important for your company, but the main reason is that it can keep your financial records in an organized fashion. Furthermore, by using various accounting principles, it can make sure that all of the financial records are accurate and updated, ensuring financial safety and efficiency.

Let us discuss this in a bit more detail, taking a look at the importance of accounting, and exploring the five accounting general principles as well.

Basic Accounting: Why Is It Important?

Before understanding the five important principles of accounting, lets first take a look at accounting and why it is an important part of any company. By definition, accounting is a term that is used to explain the process which involves strengthening the financial position of the company, and also ensuring financial transparency and responsibility.

The main purpose of an accounting department is to keep a record of any transactions that they make, the cash flow, and generate profit and loss reports based on the financial information.

In addition to solidifying the finances of a company, the account is also important due to other benefits that it brings to the table:

·       Records All Business Transactions

One of the most important reasons why accounting is essential for every company is because it is through these processes that the company is capable of keeping a systematic record of the company’s finances.

Having access to updated financial records at all times can help companies when comparing their current situation with that of the previous years, allowing them to evaluate their financial position.

·       Helps in Decision Making for the Management

One of the greatest benefits of having a capable accounting department is that the accumulated financial information greatly helps in the decision-making process.

The management team needs accounting in order to make any important decision, mainly due to the fact that accurate financial information can help them evaluate their position when it comes to capital, allowing them to make a well-informed decision.

·       They Meet Legal Requirements

Tax authorities such as the Internal Revenue Service, also known as the IRS, require accurate financial statements in order to properly evaluate the net income and total revenue of the company.

This is done to ensure the legality of the inflow and outflow of capital that is involved with the organization, and this is where accounting comes in.

It is the job of the accounting department to ensure that all of the financial documents are constantly updated and reach the IRS in order to ensure the legality of all the transactions that have occurred within the company.

Basics of Accounting Principles and the Five Types

merchant account vs payment gateway

Information is key in building a trusting relationship with both your clients and your stakeholders as well.

The best way to do that is to keep a record of all of the financial exchanges that have taken place within the company, and the best way to do that is to adopt the basic principles of accounting.

Although there are many regulations and different requirements when it comes to the preparation and organization of the financial statements that are comprised of all the transactions that have taken place in a company, they follow the same accounting principles.

Let us take a look into these five cornerstones of financial development and accounting and understand them in a bit more detail.

The Accrual Principle

When shipping goods to a customer, an exception that may arise may be that the product may be sent in one accounting period, but the customer might have sent you the payment in the next accounting period.

The Accrual accounting principle takes a look at this situation and helps understand when a sale in this particular situation should be recorded in the books.

According to this principle, it is advisable to you recognize the income at the time it is earned regardless of the time you receive it, after which you should recognize the expenses at the time you incur them.

When doing so, the time duration does not hold any importance, and you can recognize the incurring expense at any point in time.

When dealing with financial statements in accordance with the Accrual principle, transaction recognition is closely related to when the business activities take place and not the time at which the money is exchanged.

The Matching Principle

Another key principle that is part of basic accounting is the matching principle, and it normally explores the situation involving the time when a company buys a piece of equipment in one quarter and then uses it for the upcoming quarters.

When facing such a situation, this principle looks at the expenditure that takes place and the time that it should take place.

The main function of the matching principle is to make sure that the company revenue is aligned with the expenses that have taken place.

This means that the company should be able to recognize the expenses around the same time as when they are earning the revenues for them and vice versa.

This is done primarily because recognizing the expenses at the same time can help the organization evenly divide the cost of the equipment over the span of the increasing number of quarters they have used it for.

The Historic Cost Principle

Most of the functionality that is concerned with accounting ties closely to past events. This is partly why comparison and consistency are such important aspects, and in order to ensure that the financial records remain consistent, this principle is taken into account.

Before understanding the historic cost principle, let us first understand what the term “historic cost” exactly means, as it is important to ascertain the purpose behind this key principle.

By definition, the historic cost of a transaction means the real value of the involved resource, such as any cash or liability that is related to the exchange.

The main requirement for a company to implement this principle into its accounting regulation is to record any transaction that takes place at its historic cost.

How it works is that if the resource involved in the exchange goes through an increase in value due to some internal or external factors, it does not affect its value in the official financial records unless allowed by the accounting standards.

This principle and the overall concept behind historic cost are essential, mainly in the case of property.

This is because the real estate market is a volatile one, and if organizations did not follow the concept of historic costs when recording the value of their assets, it could greatly impair future comparisons to evaluate the overall financial situation.

Conservatism Principle

There are times when a company is already aware that an event is about to occur that will incur massive costs for the company. The principle deals with this manner of potential expenditure, and whether it will be recognized in the records.

There are a number of different ways to record such transactions, meaning that there is a possibility that different accountants make a decision that is distinct from each other, and this is where the conservatism principle comes in.

In accordance with this accounting principle, accountants are required to adopt an approach that results in the lowest possible net income, or the utilization of the lowest net assets, when engaging with any merchant services.

Furthermore, accountants should also keep all anticipated costs into account and recognize only the gains that are projected to occur and when they occur.

Principle of Substance Over Form

What makes this different from the other accounting principles is that it requires your company to record the economic value of the transaction and the events as well, rather than just their legal form.

There may be a possibility that the lease can be very brief, lasting for only a few months. In this case, the statement should show the entirety of the expenses paid by the company without having the need to list any asset.

However, if the piece of equipment has been leased for a considerable amount of time, the resulting exchange is similar to a sale and loan in terms of economic value because of the fact that the lease covers the majority of the life of the asset.

When dealing with such a situation, the regulations and laws in accounting dictate that the lease should be treated as a purchase that is done by your company and viewed as a debt that is owed to the individual who has leased the equipment.

Conclusion

The main reason why many accountants and teams integrate the use of proper principles is due to the fact that they offer staff members and management a very easy-to-follow and streamlined path that is tailor-made for different situations. Having strong accounting principles in place in your organization can help you maintain a clean understanding of what your current financial situation is, and help you make accurate decisions based on where you need to go.

How do businesses collect data

How Do Businesses Collect Data? (And what is it used for?)

Data is said to be the new oil. As a result, businesses collect data and commoditize it for various use cases. As data has begun to proliferate in abundance with the advent of the latest mobile technology, such as smartphones and tablets, businesses collect data to the tune of quintillions of bytes generated by billions of consumers worldwide. Data is always waiting to be collected, warehoused, cleansed, organized, analyzed, visualized, and used for a more refined targeting of each smartphone owner.

Some of the most successful publicly listed IT businesses have made a business model of collecting and commoditizing consumer data. In this article, we dive deep into what types of businesses collect data, why they do it, what is it used for, and how do businesses collect data. In this article we will explore the numerous data privacy regulations businesses must adhere to when collecting data and what rights and powers consumers have to protect their data.

Different types of data: How do businesses collect data?

There is a treasure trove of online data generated by consumers. As businesses collect data, they are increasingly hungry to extract as much of that consumer-generated data as possible and analyze it. As a result, companies are building sophisticated tools such as algorithms and combining that with the advent of big data and artificial intelligence to curate highly customized marketing catered to consumers’ preferences. This phenomenon led to the Harvard Business Review publishing an article calling a data scientist the “Sexiest Job of the 21st Century[MF1] .” And that was a decade ago! Today businesses collect data that fall into four main areas. These include:

Personal data – This is any information that includes data that can personally identify an individual and non-personally identifiable data. Data that can personally identify an individual can include gender, address, phone number, social security number, date of birth, etc. Data that fall into non-personally identifying data have web tracking technology that gathers internet search and browser history, IP address that identifies the consumers’ location, and information about the device, such as the type of laptop, tablet, or smartphone used.

Data on user engagement – this category of data collected is the details of how customers use and interact with a company’s various platforms, such as its website, smartphone apps, social media channels, email outreach, customer support portals, and paid advertising.

Behavioral Analytics – data collected to build a behavioral profile of consumers include how often customers shop, the purchases they’ve made, how often and in what ways they use certain products, what pages of a website they often browse, and how long they remain on that page. Detailed qualitative data is also collected that track the movement of a mouse on a laptop/desktop or the scrolling of the page and eyeball tracker on mobile webpage visits.

Attitudinal study of consumers – this data set builds a profile on consumers’ perception of a business’s brand, their favorability and overall customer satisfaction scoring, how desirably a customer views a business’s products and how the company fits into the consumers’ purchasing habits, and criterion.

Why do businesses collect data?

big data word cloud
Keyword Research

There are many reasons why businesses collect data of consumers. Some of these include:

Customer experience – behavioral data on the customer truly does impact business strategy. If the data suggests that certain business strategies on products or the sourcing of specific supply chains do not fit well with consumer preferences and timelines, those areas of operations and product mix are modified for a better fit for the customer.

Targeted marketing – Businesses can better target their audience based on the likes and preferences data collected on consumers. Analyzing consumer data and better understanding the contexts and consumer journeys that drive spending allow businesses to target only those customers who prefer to engage with that business.

To build a more clear profile of the customer – Some businesses already have a certain amount of data about their customers. They look to add additional layers of that data about the customer to have a more wholesome profile of the customer for a better customer experience and safety precautions. A perfect example of this may be a bank app looking to supplement biometric data about its customers to protect the customer account better so that only that person is accessing the data regardless of location or device used. 

Pure profit motivation – not all data collection efforts are well-intentioned. Some data collectors are in it only for the money. A new industry known as data brokers is collecting and compiling large, vast amounts of data, often without the customers’ knowledge or consent, simply to sell it for a profit.

How is data collected by businesses?

data protection

There is a myriad of ways businesses collect data about customers. Some businesses ask their customers for the data directly. Others gather that information indirectly on consumers that may be existing or potential customers. Many companies simply append supplementary data onto their own data sets to enhance consumer profiles.

For starters, businesses build their database on customers when they signup for their services. That profile is expanded as the customer uses the company’s products, visits other products on their website, follows and comments on the company’s social media sites, and calls in or chats about any inquiries or complaints.

This data is enhanced by other information collected, such as the type of device used to access the website, and inferences are made regarding how and when the customer accesses and uses their product. Additional insight is driven by the type of conversations the customer had with the company’s various departments, such as when did the customer talk to the support team, was the customer ever routed to the sales team, or if there has ever been a request for product enhancements shared by the client.

What data privacy regulations must businesses adhere to when collecting data?

data protection

Smartphones and mobile technology are used for every day human interaction and so much more. Although regulators and lawmakers have been behind the curve in adjusting to this new reality of businesses collecting data and understanding how it is used, there is new vigor with four major privacy laws protecting consumer data.

General Data Protection Requirements (GDPR) – issued by the European Union for all businesses targeting the collection of personal data of EU citizens, the regulation sets forth specific guidelines about how data can be collected, where it is stored, and how it is used and shared. There are steep penalties for violators, as much as 4% of annual revenue.

California Consumer Privacy Act – similar to the GDPR but requires consumers to opt out of any effort to collect data by businesses.

Colorado Privacy Act – Scheduled to come into effect on July 1, 2023, CPA is very similar to the California Consumer Privacy Act in that it requires the consumer to opt out of any data collection efforts by businesses.

Virginia Consumer Data Protection Act – This is Virginia’s version of the California Consumer Privacy Act, which requires consumers to opt out of any effort to collect data by businesses. It also requires companies only to collect data needed for their business and inform the consumer of their rights around this law and the different recourse they have. The law will come into effect on January 1, 2023.

How to protect your data?

In an Ipsos poll conducted in 2022[MF2] , 70% of consumers in the US think it has become more difficult to control who has access to their data. Only a third of respondents believed that businesses collecting that data have appropriate controls in place to protect that data. According to that same poll, Ipsos presented six security safeguards around data protection and asked the respondent how many of those safeguards they had implemented. Only a sixth of those questioned had implemented those safeguards. Less than half the respondents had implemented three or fewer safeguards.

The survey found a correlation between those who had the fewest safeguards implemented and how despondent they felt about the ability of regulators and companies to protect their data. More than 70% of those surveyed wanted their online presence to remain anonymous or wanted the ability to erase whatever online data had been collected about them. Nearly 80% of those who participated in the poll wanted a permission-based system for collecting and accessing their data.

All in all, the findings of the survey point to the fact that consumers are concerned about their data being collected but don’t understand how to protect their privacy. Below are some safeguards that privacy experts advise consumers should implement to protect their data and their privacy.

  • Advertising and tracking app blockers – many websites you visit have trackers that track every move made while on their website. These trackers can collect IP addresses to locate you, which device and browser you used to access the website, what pages were visited, and how long you stayed on a particular page. Some trackers even track your activity once you leave the site, tracking activity across the internet to build an entire profile of your online habits, search inquiries, and preferences. Consumers are advised to install browser extensions blocking those ads and tracking technologies.
  • VPN is an encrypted virtual tunnel between the user and the internet. All data goes through this virtual tunnel, masking the user’s IP address. Using a VPN means no one can see what you are visiting online as it is encrypted, and since the IP address is masked, your location is also indecipherable.
  • When the product is free – you’re the product. Social media and hundreds of apps and tools are free to use and share your data. These platforms and apps collect your data to accurately target you for advertisements or to outright sell the information such apps have collected about you. Privacy experts have recommended to avoid free apps and platforms where possible.
  • You don’t always have to use your actual information. That’s not to say one should use fake information on their tax returns. Instead, you don’t need to sign up for the latest cheese or razor blade subscription with your data. Using phony information for such services can safeguard your privacy.

Conclusion

As of fiscal yearend 2021, Google had more than $257.6 billion in annual revenue[MF3] , up by more than 41% from the year before. The company’s market capitalization is over $1.2 trillion[MF4] . More than 80% of that revenue is from advertisements. Meta, the parent company of viral social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram, had annual revenue of nearly $118 billion for yearend 2021, an increase of 37% from yearend 2020[MF5] . The current market capitalization of the company is over $300 billion[MF6] .

These companies have established trillion-dollar business empires built on collecting and harvesting consumer data and then micro-targeting marketing and advertisements on behalf of their customers. This is the birth of surveillance capitalism, with its widespread data collection and the commoditization of that data in the name of capitalism. This is due to the fact that there is a profit-making motive that arises from the advertising industry seeing endless possibilities from the use of specific personal data points generated from almost every human action possible and then gathered to target consumer behavior with immense accuracy.

Regulators and lawmakers are finally waking up to the power of big tech and looking to enact safeguards to protect consumers’ privacy and data. However, the practice that businesses collect data and the for-profit model that the practice has spawned will not go away. The process will continue to proliferate, albeit with the guardrails of regulation. These companies will continue to operate and flourish around the law with even newer and more clever ways to hook consumers to the latest technological innovation and extract even more data.

Consumers must understand and stay aware of the latest data collection practices that businesses employ and the impact their actions and the use of technology have on the data they are disclosing.


 [MF1]https://hbr.org/2012/10/data-scientist-the-sexiest-job-of-the-21st-century

 [MF2]https://www.ipsos.com/en-us/news-polls/data-privacy-2022

 [MF3]https://www.globaldata.com/data-insights/internet-services-technology-media-and-telecom/googles-revenue/#:~:text=Google’s%20Revenue%20(2002%2D2021%2C%20%24%20billion)&text=Google%2C%20the%20search%20engine%20giant,revenues%20in%202021%20from%20advertisements.

 [MF4]https://www.google.com/finance/quote/GOOGL:NASDAQ?sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiNnIysiPL7AhUF7KQKHdhuDPIQ3ecFegQIKBAj

 [MF5]https://investor.fb.com/investor-news/press-release-details/2022/Meta-Reports-Fourth-Quarter-and-Full-Year-2021-Results/default.aspx

 [MF6]https://www.google.com/finance/quote/META:NASDAQ

Contract Terms to Avoid

Contract Terms to Avoid and How to Spot Them

Merchant service agreements and the contract terms within it are vital for businesses to carefully review and consider. Many merchants often go to great lengths to evaluate all the different fee arrangements and learn the minutiae of tiered pricing and interchange plus.

They may look at all the payment processors that offer various platform integrations, the latest point of sale equipment, or all the additional tertiary services available. However, there are specific contract terms to avoid and understanding how to spot them is the cornerstone of the process of inquiring about merchant services.

In this article, we will explore why the merchant services contract is so essential and the different contract terms to avoid within them, such as service length clauses, early termination fees, liquidated damages, automatic renewals, and equipment leasing. Additionally, the language associated with these contracts will be highlighted so that merchants can understand what to look out for.

Contract Terms To Avoid- Why understanding merchant services contracts is so important?

spot avoidable contract terms

The legal relationship between the merchant and the payment processor will be based on the contract that is signed. The most impactful step a business owner can take is to read the contract they sign for their merchant account. Given how necessary payment processing is to businesses, we have identified three significant benefits of understanding merchant services contract terms below.

  1. The incentives of payment processing sales teams and merchant services providers don’t always align with the merchant. Often their incentives don’t even align with merchant services providers, the entity that has hired them. Usually, it’s not the sales teams’ fault as they are engaged and retained based on aggressive targets, and failure to meet them results in termination or closing less deals. So, it’s vital to identify how knowledgeable the sales agents are about the product of their specific company and particularly how the payments industry works overall. If they fail that test, it is primarily because the payment processor has not sufficiently invested in training the team and does not have a system in place for a long-term customer retention.
  2. Understanding the contract terms spells out what merchants are paying for. They will know what they are liable for and all the applicable fees. Most importantly, they can make an informed decision on whether it is a fair agreement.
  3. Finally, until the merchant has signed the dotted line, they can still walk away from the deal. Once merchants have read and clearly understood all that they will be responsible for, they still have the chance to walk away and take their business elsewhere where they may find a better alternative that they are more comfortable with.

Clauses for the length of service

This is also known as the term of the agreement. A typical term period of a merchant service agreement is usually three years. Although three years is the most common in the payments industry, some merchant service providers offer contract terms ranging from one year to as long as five years. After that, the length of services is continued on a twelve-month cycle that auto-renews annually.

It is important to note that clauses for the length of service within merchant service agreements are quickly falling out of favor. There are two specific clauses relating to the term length of the contract. One defines the term commitment, the period for which the merchant is contractually obligated to retain the merchant services account with the service provider. The second is the early termination fee, a penalty for ending the agreement before the completion of the term commitment. When negotiating the elimination of length of service clauses, both those clauses need to be waived and written into the contract.

Contract terms that specify term commitments are very unpopular with business owners as they are meant to prohibit businesses from quickly ending the arrangement in order to switch to another payment processor. Merchants are increasingly negotiating to have the term commitment waived and replaced with a monthly billing cycle. At Host Merchant Services, our payment processing service requires no term commitments. Instead of contractually binding terms, we rely entirely on our excellent customer service and low rates to retain customers.

Early termination fees or Liquidated Damages

Contract terms such as early termination fees are a penalty fee levied against merchants for ending their agreement before the contractually obligated term commitment is over. This is usually identified as a fixed fee ranging from $300 to thousands of dollars.

Do not rely on a verbal agreement to waive explicit early termination fees. The most egregious form of an early termination fee is liquidated damages. NEVER sign an agreement includes contract terms such as liquidated damages! This fee is assessed based on the average monthly payment processing fees multiplied by the number of months remaining in the term commitment. Ending an agreement with a merchant service provider that levies liquidated damages can be extremely expensive, specifically if the merchant has a high volume of payments processed and just recently started the contract with the payment processor.

The good news for merchants is that early termination fees and liquidated damages are one of the most common clauses in the merchant services agreement that are waived in a sales negotiation. However, it is vital not to rely on a verbal agreement to waive these fees but to have it written into the merchant services agreement.

Equipment leasing

Payment processors will often market equipment leasing of mobile card readers, countertop systems, or point of sale terminals. Although these leases carry no upfront charges as merchants don’t have to pay their total costs just as they are starting their business, the actual cost of that equipment throughout the duration of the lease may end up being much higher, usually four to five times higher than the original cost of the machines.

Furthermore, equipment leases cannot be canceled and often last the duration of the term commitment identified in the merchant service agreement, anywhere from three to five years—even more reason to clearly understand the contract terms before signing anything. In the event merchants decide to cancel their lease, they must pay the entire amount remaining in the lease.

To put it in perspective, most point of sale countertop terminals that make up those systems cost anywhere from $150 to $300. Most often, mobile card readers are either provided for free or cost no more than $100. A simple online search on sites such as Amazon or eBay can quickly provide comparable equipment rates that are offered in a lease.

Merchants need to ensure that the payment processor does not require proprietary equipment for payment processing. Once merchants have a list of compatible equipment, they can easily compare and shop around for the best rates.

Finally, merchants should beware of any offer for free equipment. What is marketed as free is, in fact, a convoluted form of a combined noncancelable equipment lease and term commitment that locks merchants into long-duration contracts at higher payment processing rates. Once again, carefully read your agreement.

Hidden fees

On top of the standard payment processing fees and the potential of early termination fees, there are myriad hidden fees that a payment processor can levy on a recurring basis. These regular or one-off fees are disclosed in the merchant service agreement. They simply need to be located, and therein lies the challenge.

Merchants can find most of the fees in the Merchant Application section of the merchant service agreement. Furthermore, the area of Terms and Conditions will most often disclose details of chargeback fees. It is essential to beware that many contracts include language, which gives the merchant the liberty to add additional fees not previously outlined in the agreement.

How do you get started? How to spot the contract terms to avoid

find contract terms to avoid

Most merchant service agreements are riddled with contract terms that should be avoided. Although business owners can identify those terms that need to be avoided, they still need to negotiate on those terms to a point where the contract becomes acceptable. With an industry ripe with disreputable participants, unfortunately it is on the merchants to ensure they are not treated dishonestly and unfairly. Below are some simple ways to get started.  

  • Foremost, read the contract! Carefully! There is no other way to say it. The only way to know that merchant service contracts have terms that need to be avoided and then use one’s expertise to spot them successfully is to read the agreement thoroughly.
  • Merchants need to set aside time to read a contract. They should be rested and be able to think clearly to understand all the legal verbiage with which contact terms are written. This is not a task that can be completed within 15 minutes. Instead, expect it to take at least a few hours, possibly three to four hours.
  • Take regular coffee breaks to maintain focus and remain tenacious when devoting time to reading a contract.
  • Use highlighters, post-it notes, and stickers to identify terms and clauses of importance or those which are confusing. Make notes of any clarification that may be required from the sales agent. When in doubt, make a note to request clarification – don’t assume anything!
  • Try to read a digital copy of the contract, which can be easily zoomed into, making reading the fine print more feasible. This also allows the reader to find important terms and conditions via the search function easily.
  • Also, get the physical copy of the agreement, mainly to track any changes that were added explicitly for you, such as any fee waivers.

Even if the payment processor is highly reputable, merchants must read the contract they sign. The idea is to be aware of what you’re signing up for and clearly understand all applicable charges and what the merchant is responsible for to avoid surprises.

Conclusion

Internet forums and the website of the Better Business Bureau are littered with complaints from merchants who said they were promised one thing by the sales agent, and the merchant service provider failed to live up to that promise. The most common response from the payment processor was, ‘It was clearly written in the contract. We can’t be held liable for the client failing to read it and having other expectations.’ Not reading the contract thoroughly and not understanding the terms outlined in it are the root cause of most disputes among merchants and payment processors.

It is crucial for business owners to understand what a merchant account agreement looks like and stipulates. Knowing how those agreements are structured, the important clauses and terms, and how they can be identified and interpreted is essential. Before signing a merchant service agreement, a merchant must be accurately familiar with the length of that service contract, how to cancel that service agreement, what penalties may arise as a result of that cancelation, and if there is a waiver policy for those fees.

That familiarity with important contract terms must be based on what the merchant has read in the contract and not what has been told or promised by the payment processor’s sales team. Merchants should also be familiar with the red flags and how to spot them. It is vital that such contract terms and strictly avoided.

We don’t live in an ideal world. Although the payments industry has come a long way, with many merchant service providers adhering to honest and transparent best practices, many payment processors still slip into contract terms that should be avoided. Building the acumen to spot those terms is an essential part of doing business as merchants increasingly depend on non-cash methods of payments for purchases.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What are some contract terms to avoid?

    It’s important to be cautious of contract terms that may be unfavorable or disadvantageous. Some terms to avoid include excessive termination fees, automatic renewal clauses, unilateral modification clauses, and broad indemnification clauses that place all liability on one party. Additionally, be wary of non-compete clauses that restrict your ability to work in the same industry after the contract ends and any terms that limit your ability to seek legal recourse in case of disputes.

  2. How can I spot unfavorable contract terms?

    To spot unfavorable contract terms, carefully review the entire contract and pay attention to the following aspects: termination clauses, renewal provisions, dispute resolution mechanisms, indemnification clauses, liability limitations, intellectual property ownership, non-disclosure and non-compete provisions, and any hidden or ambiguous language. Look for terms that heavily favor the other party or unreasonably restrict your rights. If you’re uncertain about any terms, seek legal advice to ensure you fully understand the implications and potential risks.

  3. What should I do if I come across unfavorable contract terms?

    If you come across unfavorable contract terms, it’s crucial to address them before signing the agreement. Negotiate with the other party to modify or remove the unfair terms to achieve a more balanced agreement. Communicate your concerns and propose alternative language that better protects your interests. If negotiations fail and the other party is unwilling to make reasonable changes, consider whether it’s worth proceeding with the contract or if it’s more prudent to seek other alternatives.

  4. Why is it important to avoid one-sided indemnification clauses?

    One-sided indemnification clauses can be problematic because they disproportionately shift liability and risk onto one party, typically the party with less bargaining power. Such clauses may require one party to fully indemnify the other party for any damages, losses, or legal costs, regardless of fault or negligence. This can leave one party financially exposed and vulnerable to excessive liability. It’s important to negotiate for a more balanced indemnification provision that allocates responsibility fairly based on the actual fault or negligence of each party.

  5. How can I protect myself from unfair contract terms?

    To protect yourself from unfair contract terms, it’s essential to be proactive and thorough in contract review and negotiation. Read contracts carefully and seek legal advice if needed. Clearly understand the terms and their implications before signing. Negotiate for more favorable terms, particularly those that mitigate risks and allocate responsibilities fairly. Consider including clauses that allow for termination or modification under certain circumstances. Remember that contracts are legally binding, so taking the time to ensure fairness and clarity is crucial for protecting your rights and interests.

5 Best Tanning Salon Software

5 Best Tanning Salon Software

Tanning salons have always sought to offer best-in-class differentiated services, resulting in the best possible customer experience for their typical hectic and busy schedules. As more and more consumers are looking for experiences over material items, customers are seeking quality, a seamless visit experience, and hassle-free choice of payment capabilities.

There are a host of services on offer, including UV tanning, sunless tanning, spray-on, and airbrush tanning. These services are often complimented with additional offers such as merchandising, yoga and spa services, and Cryotherapy. All the various service lines offered to a host of customers throughout the year make tanning salon software that much more important for customer satisfaction, as well as efficiently managing the tanning salon.

As a result, we look at the five best tanning salon software that are currently available in the market. Our criteria for this list of the five best tanning salon software include payment processing capabilities, point of sale systems available and their integration capabilities with the tanning software, customer support, pricing, and finally, the ability of the tanning salon software to streamline operations via tertiary services, such as reporting and analytics, customer and employee management, and client outreach.

5 Best Tanning Salon Software

Bonsai

bonsai
Image source

One of the best tanning salon software currently available. Bonsai has made a name for itself in many service-based industries, and the company’s POS offerings offer tremendous value for money.

The tanning salon software provider offers a sophisticated POS system that combines a suite of features, customer outreach and loyalty program capabilities built in, sleek hardware, and staff and inventory management tools.

  • POS systems – The POS solution offered Bonsai is packed with features. Tanning salons can easily integrate secure payment processing and seamlessly process payments for EMV chip cards, collect payments via NFC, and traditional magnetic stripe card processing.
  • Support – This is one of the best features of the tanning salon software provider. The company offers US-based client support, available 24/7/365.
  • Pricing
    • Payment processing is fixed at a lifetime rate of Interchange + an agreed upon markup and per transaction fee negotiated between the merchant and the POS company.
    • Monthly costs for the Bonsai software can range from $39.95 – $69.95
    • The POS system may cost an average of $1,200 based on need and scope at the location.
  • Tertiary Services – There are abundant add-on options available for Bonsai’s tanning salon software solution. The additional features include;
    • Bonsai Mobile Analytics app, which includes real-time sales analytics and customized reporting.
    • Appointment booking and waitlist features.
    • Inventory tracking tools that offer low-stock alerts in real time.
    • Employee management and payroll tools

MangoMint

mangomint
image source

This salon software is a great option for tanning salons that need software which is easily customizable if the business has many service providers. The company has a number of niche features as the software caters mainly to salons and spas.

  • Support – MangoMint has a great feature that allows customers to reach out via the software’s in-app chat support function if businesses have any inquiries and would like help with the salon software at any time. The company also mentions on-demand phone support.
  • Pricing
    • MangoMint’s payment processing rates are 2.4% + $0.15/transaction for in-person payments and 2.8% + $0.20/transaction for online payments. For salons processing payments of more than $50,000 per month, MangoMint offers discounts that are discussed based on specific enterprise-client fee arrangements. The company has no long-term contracts, as it employs a month-to-month billing cycle.
    • MangoMint’s salon software price ranges are as follows;
    • Essentials – $165 per month for small businesses with up ten service providers and three locations. Additional locations cost $95 per month
    • Standard – $245 per month for medium-sized businesses with up 20 service providers and five locations. Additional locations cost $135 per month
    • Unlimited – $375 per month for large, salons with unlimited service providers and locations
    • The company offers several tertiary services for a cost, which include:
    • Integrated forms of all kinds have a standard cost of $50/per month and an additional $25 per month for each additional location.
    • The Essential Plan charges $25 per month for integration with MailChimp and WaiverForever marketing apps, each. There are no costs for this integration with the Standard and Unlimited plan offerings
    • There is Shopify and Webhooks integration available with only the Standard and Unlimited plans which cost $50 per month each, but the Shopify monthly cost is waived as part of the Unlimited plan. 
    • MangoMint offers a display and iPad-based POS solutions, along with a mobile card reader. For $100, the company also offers a Bluetooth card reader that can plug into a smartphone. 
  • Many tertiary services come as part of the MangoMint software, starting with the Essentials plan, which includes:
    • Inventory and staff management tools
    • Reporting and analytics
    • Gift card loyalty programs
    • Online booking and calendar management
    • Mobile app

Square

square pos
image source

A close second to Bonsai in offering one of the best tanning salon softwares currently available to tanning businesses. The company got its start in 2009 and remedied a nerve-wracking pain point for businesses. Square offered a quick payment processing setup procedure and pioneered payment processing with mobile card readers that could easily connect to smartphones, bringing mobility to all types of businesses. The company has expanded its lineup of POS terminals and has launched the Square app store, allowing businesses quickly to add whatever features they need from payments and POS software. Today, the company offers tanning salon software that is ideal for relatively small tanning salons.

  • Support – Square has invested a considerable amount of effort during the past few years to develop the company’s Support team. Square now even offers support via social media. The company has an extensive online resource library to answer any questions users may have. Square also fosters a great seller community that merchants reach out to with any inquiries.
  • Pricing
    • Payment processing rate is 2.6% + $0.10/transaction for in-person dipped, swiped, and tapped transactions. Those rates increase if the transaction is online or the card information has to be keyed in.
    • Monthly costs vary depending on the Square add-on features businesses need to use. Below are some examples of their features and costs
    • Square Appointments – $29/month for the Plus tier / $69/month for the Premium tier
    • Square Payroll – $29/month + $5 for each employee
    • Square Loyalty – $45/month
    • Square Marketing – $15/month
    • Square Invoice – $20/ month
    • The POS system is offered for free.
  • Square also has a range of POS solutions that tanning salons can select from. The company has taken traditional and boxy-looking hardware and has turned them into sleek and sexy devices that include two-way screens called Square Register, a single screen called the Square Stand and host of mobile card readers – one for contactless and chip transactions and another for magnetic stripe card transactions. , ranging from
  • Tertiary Services – As you can see from their pricing options, there are a host of additional services Square offers, mostly for an additional cost. The company has its own app store that businesses can use to select the specific tools and features they need and buy.

Vagaro

vagaro
image source

One of the best options for tanning salon softwares, Vagaro also specializes in catering to spas and yoga studios. The company has more than 100 add-on features for businesses to choose from. However, the company’s strongest functionality, which makes it stand out among the competition, is Vagaro’s booking and appointment-setting tool, utilizing a very easy-to-understand drag-and-drop user interface.

  • Support – Vagaro is proud of its Customer Support. There is a section on its website’s landing page showcasing the company’s support record. The company offers 24/7 support via chat, email and phone, and most incoming calls to its support desk are answered within three minutes. Vagaro client’s customer satisfaction rate is an impressive 95%.
  • Pricing
    • The company has processed $2.3 billion in payments for 174,000 businesses in Australia, Canada, the UK, and the US. Vagaro’s payment processing rate is 2.75% for dipped, swiped, and tapped transactions. Those rates increase to 3.5% + $0.15/transaction if the transaction must be keyed in. There is a discount in rates for businesses that processes more than $4,000 per month, the rate of which is 2.2% + $0.19/transaction for dipped, swiped, and tapped transactions and 3.0% + $0.19/transaction for keyed-in transactions.
    • The company has a monthly fee ranging from $25 – $85, depending on appointment volume. Furthermore, there are over a hundred features that are all available at an additional cost of $10 per month per feature. Some of those features include;
    • Customer Reminders via email and texts
    • Customer Tracking
    • Various client outreach forms
    • Accounting and Payroll integration with QuickBooks, Xero, and Gusto
    • Website builder
    • Client Loyalty programs via gift cards
    • Reporting and Analytics
    • The company offers a free mobile card reader when you sign up for the company’s payment processing service. Businesses can purchase other POS equipment directly from the vendor or through Vagaro.

Tan–Link

tan link
image source

Tan–Link is the best tanning salon software for those salons that have a high rate of membership clients. It’s another software targeted purely to salons and has many features that specifically cater to their needs.

  • Support – Tan–Link has a dedicated page for a comprehensive resource library
  • Pricing
    • Tan–Link software cost is broken down into tiered plans ranging from $129 per month to $199 per month, per location. There is an enterprise plan of $250 per month per location and includes differentiated features such a data imports and custom-made reports.
    • The company offers add-ons such as 24-hour kiosks and customized security offerings, all at additional costs, which the company does not disclose on its website.
    • Tan–Link easily integrates with many different payment providers. However, the company does not mention specific payment processing rates that it has secured with any vendors and offers directly.
    • Tan–Link does not directly sell POS systems, however, the company does advise businesses to use iPad tablets and card readers. Tan–Link recommends adding on additional hardware depending on the need of the business to include a desktop, barcode scanners, etc.
  • Many tertiary services come as standard with the Tan–Link software specifically addressing tanning salon needs, including:
    • Real-time status of tanning beds
    • Curbside check-ins
    • Recurring billing
    • Employees, inventory, and customer management functionality
    • Reporting dashboards and tools
    • Loyalty programs

Making software decisions are never easy. The decision becomes even more pronounced if they involve the financial well-being of a business. Tanning salon software is instrumental in making the operation of the business more efficient, allows the salon to offer top-notch customer service, and save money in the process. In offering the five best tanning salon software, we presented specific options informed by our deep industry expertise in tanning salon payments processing. Certain features are vital to the healthy operation of tanning salons, such as the ability to integrate a range of payment processing options, great customer support, pricing that is value-driven and accommodative to the size of the business and software that offers niche add-ons to address tanning salon needs.

Needless to say, with the range of options available, many service providers will offer free trials. Tanning salon business owners are advised to carefully consider the level of handholding and guidance offered during the trial period to gauge the overall expertise and level of service of the different service providers.

Do Not Honor in credit card processing

Do Not Honor Error Code: What It Means and How to Fix It

Many merchants may scroll through their merchant account statements to review their processed transactions and see unsuccessful payments with the code: ‘05: DoNotHonor.’ So why does the do not honor error code show up? Who’s to blame for the do not honor decline; the merchant, the banks, or the customer?

Unfortunately, the answer is not always straightforward. Most merchants have seen the standard credit card transaction code ‘05’, also known as the Do Not Honor code. While frustratingly vague, this code can be challenging to explain to customers waiting expectantly to complete their transactions.

In this article, we are going to go into detail about what does do not honor mean, some reasons why a do not honor decline occurs, how to fix it, and why it would be necessary for merchants to familiarize themselves with this error code and the reasons for its occurrence. We also offer some recommendations on how to mitigate the fallout in regard to the customer experience once a do not honor decline is fired off from the issuer.

What does Do Not Honor mean?

Decline code 05, also known as the do not honor code, indicates that the credit card issuer has declined the transaction. It occurs when the credit card authorization request returns a decline because the cardholder’s issuing bank refuses to validate the transaction.

There are a variety of reasons that prompt the issuing bank to send back the do not honor decline.

Some reasons for a do no honor decline

There are many issues that the do not honor code may be referring to. The code is very similar to the Error 404 code many online customers encounter on websites they are trying to make purchases on. Much like the error 404 code, the 05: donothonor code is used because even the issuing bank may not be exactly sure why the charge is denied. As a result, this error code is issued by the issuing bank message as a blanket response to encompass the long list of possible defects in the transaction or in the cardholder’s actions that may have caused it.

Some of the main reasons this code is most commonly used include the following:

  • There is an outstanding preauthorization charge on the cardholder’s account, resulting in insufficient funds to process the current transaction
  • The client has attempted to make this payment after a series of denials on behalf of their issuing bank. After those repeated attempts, the bank has decided to block any activity on the card, flagging it as a risk of being a stolen card or otherwise used fraudulently.
  • The issuing bank is situated in a different country. As a result, the issuer has placed a geographical block on the customer’s card, blocking them from using it if they have not been informed that the cardholder may be traveling.
  • In rare cases, the payment is flagged by the issuing bank’s fraud prevention team because the transaction appears unusual in nature for several reasons, such as the payment being processed late at night or at a unique time based on the cardholder’s traditional shopping patterns, several transactions having occurred together in rapid succession, or the amount being charged is unusually high based on the client’s spending history.
  • The cardholder may be exceeding the card’s credit limit and thus cannot pay for the transaction.
  • It’s also a good idea to check if the card is valid and whether the merchant or the customer has entered all the information incorrectly, as these errors could also cause a decline.
  • There may also be a discrepancy in the security codes used. A mismatch between the AVS or CVC code on the card and what the cardholder or an employee entered when processing the transaction can also result in a do not honor decline.
  • There may be a problem authenticating the transaction. 3D Secure is a security protocol that Visa and Mastercard developed to help reduce the risk of fraud in online credit card transactions. It is also known as the “Verified by Visa” or “Mastercard SecureCode” program.

For online purchases with a credit card enrolled in 3D Secure, the consumer may be prompted to enter an additional security code, usually sent to your phone via SMS or your email address. This code must be entered before the transaction can be completed, providing the cardholder with an extra layer of protection. 3D Secure is designed to verify the cardholder’s identity and ensure that the person making the purchase is the actual owner of the card. This can help reduce the risk of fraudulent transactions, as it makes it more difficult for someone else to use your credit card without your knowledge.

  • At other times, a do not honor decline is the best way for the issuer to stop a transaction. The decline could stem from any abovementioned options and may be a precautionary effort to mitigate risk. However, in some instances where actual fraud is suspected, there are limitations around how the issuer can communicate that back to the merchant, based on an international standard messaging format called ISO 8583.

ISO 8583 is widely used in the payment card industry and is supported by many payment card networks, including Visa, Mastercard, and American Express. ISO 8583 defines a common set of data elements and rules for the exchange of payment card data between financial institutions. The standard is used for the exchange of payment card transactions and related messages between payment card issuers, acquirers, and other financial institutions. It is widely used in the banking and financial industry to facilitate the authorization, clearing, and settlement of payment card transactions.

There is a specific code issuer can use to communicate the potential of fraudulent activity, “59: Suspected fraud.” However, Visa maps a 59: Suspected fraud decline to the 05: donothonor decline option. The card network takes this action to avoid an uncomfortable or possibly dangerous situation in an in-store setting.

It is important to note that the 05: donothonor code doesn’t necessarily imply fraudulent behavior. According to an explanation issued by Visa, most Do Not Honor declines happened for transactions that had less to do with fraud than with a customer error.

According to Visa’s analysis of global declined transactions, do not honor declines are on the rise. In fact, 76% of all international do not honor declines were either a result of insufficient funds or do not honor.

 

How to fix do not honor declines?

The simplest solution is to ask the customer to use a different payment method or another card to process the transaction. If that is not an option, the next best alternative is to request the client that they contact their issuing bank and inform them of the transaction and the issue they are facing, explaining to the issuer any possible reason that may be causing the do not honor decline that is applicable for the customer. If it is the case, the customer should inform their issuing bank that the decline may be happening because they are traveling, are out of the country, and are trying to purchase a large ticket item that exceeds their usual spending behavior.

Finally, you can ask the client to wait for an extended period, for around three to four hours, before trying the transaction again. The client may attempt too many successive purchases simultaneously, failing card networks’ velocity checks.

Outside of the solutions outlined above, the unfortunate reality is that there are not many other options available for solving this error code as in most or almost every case, it is beyond rare to find out what exactly the specific cause for the error code to show up is.

Using automation to mitigate do not honor declines

Do not honor declines for online transactions can be a cause for concern for most merchants due to the potential loss of sales and customers, possibly permanently. Especially if the merchant cannot explain the reason for the decline, it’s possible that customers may attribute the do not honor decline to some issue with the merchant’s system. However, this does not have to be the case. Below are some potential solutions that merchants can use to fortify their processing platform to reduce any impact on revenue and customer relationships. 

The first option is to over-communicate and start by sending automated emails to customers impacted by do not honor declines, informing them of the error code so you can work with them to remedy the situation. Proactiveness would be the best weapon to turn a skeptical, possibly angry, customer into one that views the merchant as a trusted partner and adviser.

Another solution would be to issue a coupon with a follow-up email to those customers explaining what happened, some potential reasons as to why do not honor decline may have occurred, and reminding them of specific steps they should have taken by now. If the client was trying to buy particular items on sale or other limited-time offers, explain to the customer that they will still be eligible for the offer, extending the limited-time offer for a certain number of days upon receipt of the latest email. 

These automated outreach options are just some of the few ways merchants can stay proactive to mitigate the potentially adverse impacts of a complex transaction decline code. Once implemented, these options can immediately over-communicate with customers, not just for not honor code declines but for any possible error code or chargebacks. These efforts can go a long way in improving the customer experience and can be easily scaled.

Conclusion

The error code ‘05: DoNotHonor’ is very common and also vague in its appearance. Essentially Decline code 05, also known as the Do Not Honor code, is when the payment processing attempt results in a rejection of the transaction’s authentication because the issuer refuses to validate the transaction. The ability to pinpoint the exact source of the ‘05: DoNotHonor’ code is complex as there are many issues that this error code could potentially be referring to. The issuing bank issued the do not honor decline code as an umbrella code to encompass the long list of possible defects that may have caused it.

The best solution for the merchant when they receive these decline codes is to try to attempt the processing of the transaction again; if that doesn’t work, then it is recommended to ask the client to either use another card or pay by cash. The client should immediately try to contact their bank to resolve the issue.

Just because the code has shown up doesn’t mean you have lost the revenue. When it comes to online transactions, make sure your payment gateway is not experiencing any issues and communicate to your client about the error code. Most of the time, the do not honor code results from actions taken by the consumer or the merchant. Maybe the client didn’t inform the issuer that they would be traveling, resulting in a geographical block of their card. Perhaps the security code is being entered erroneously.

That’s not to say there is no cause for alarm, and merchants should not be vigilant. Just as there’s an increase in eCommerce sales and noncash payment methods, there has also been a spike in payments fraud. Merchants should be aware that do not honor code declines are very common, and they should have a firm grasp of what such a decline code means some possible reasons it occurs, and some steps to take to remedy the situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What does it mean when your bank declined the transaction with a u0022Do Not Honouru0022 message?

    When your bank declines a transaction with a u0022Do Not Honouru0022 message, it means that they have chosen not to authorize the transaction. This can happen for various reasons, such as insufficient funds, suspected fraudulent activity, or a security concern. It’s advisable to contact your bank to understand the specific reason for the declined transaction and to address any issues that may have led to the u0022Do Not Honouru0022 response.

  2. What is the meaning of u0022honor creditu0022?

    u0022Honor creditu0022 typically refers to the act of fulfilling financial obligations, particularly in the context of credit or loan agreements. It means making timely payments and meeting the terms and conditions outlined in the agreement, demonstrating responsible financial behavior. By honoring credit obligations, individuals or businesses establish a positive credit history, which can enhance their credibility and improve their chances of obtaining future credit or loan approvals.

  3. What does u0022Do Not Honoru0022 due to AVS CVV settings mean?

    When a transaction is declined with a u0022Do Not Honoru0022 message due to AVS (Address Verification System) CVV (Card Verification Value) settings, it suggests that the information provided during the transaction does not match the cardholder’s billing address or the CVV code on the credit card. This could be due to entering incorrect or incomplete information or using a card that has expired. It’s important to verify and enter accurate billing addresses and CVV information to ensure a successful transaction.

  4. What does u0022honoru0022 mean in banking?

    In the context of banking, u0022honoru0022 typically refers to the act of fulfilling financial obligations or commitments, particularly related to payments or transactions. When a bank honors a payment or transaction, it means they have approved and executed it as per the agreed terms and conditions. This includes processing checks, authorizing credit card transactions, or executing other financial services by the customer’s instructions and the bank’s policies.

  5. How do I fix my u0022Do Not Honoru0022 credit card?

    To address a u0022Do Not Honoru0022 issue with your credit card, there are a few steps you can take. First, ensure that you have sufficient funds in your account or available credit to cover the transaction. If funds are not the issue, contact your bank or credit card issuer to inquire about the specific reason for the declined transaction. They can provide guidance on resolving the issue, which may involve updating your account information, verifying transaction details, or resolving any security concerns.

  6. What is an example of u0022honoru0022 in a banking context?

    An example of u0022honoru0022 in a banking context is when a bank honors a check presented for payment. If a customer writes a check to another party, and there are sufficient funds in the customer’s account, the bank will honor the check by processing it and transferring the specified amount to the payee’s account. This demonstrates the bank’s fulfillment of its obligation to facilitate the payment as per the customer’s instruction and maintains the integrity of the banking system.   

Do Not Honor in credit card processing

Do Not Honor: What Does This Mean in Credit Card Processing?

Many merchants may scroll through their merchant account statements to review their processed transactions and see unsuccessful payments with the code: ‘05: DoNotHonor.’ So why does the do not honor error code show up? Who’s to blame for the do not honor decline; the merchant, the banks, or the customer?

Unfortunately, the answer is not always straightforward. Most merchants have seen the standard credit card transaction code ‘05’, also known as the Do Not Honor code. While frustratingly vague, this code can be challenging to explain to customers waiting expectantly to complete their transactions.

In this article, we are going to go into detail about what does do not honor mean, some reasons why a do not honor decline occurs, how to fix it, and why it would be necessary for merchants to familiarize themselves with this error code and the reasons for its occurrence. We also offer some recommendations on how to mitigate the fallout in regard to the customer experience once a do not honor decline is fired off from the issuer.

What does Do Not Honor mean?

Decline code 05, also known as the do not honor code, indicates that the credit card issuer has declined the transaction. It occurs when the credit card authorization request returns a decline because the cardholder’s issuing bank refuses to validate the transaction.

There are a variety of reasons that prompt the issuing bank to send back the do not honor decline.

Some reasons for a do no honor decline

There are many issues that the do not honor code may be referring to. The code is very similar to the Error 404 code many online customers encounter on websites they are trying to make purchases on. Much like the error 404 code, the 05: donothonor code is used because even the issuing bank may not be exactly sure why the charge is denied. As a result, this error code is issued by the issuing bank message as a blanket response to encompass the long list of possible defects in the transaction or in the cardholder’s actions that may have caused it.

Some of the main reasons this code is most commonly used include the following:

  • There is an outstanding preauthorization charge on the cardholder’s account, resulting in insufficient funds to process the current transaction
  • The client has attempted to make this payment after a series of denials on behalf of their issuing bank. After those repeated attempts, the bank has decided to block any activity on the card, flagging it as a risk of being a stolen card or otherwise used fraudulently.
  • The issuing bank is situated in a different country. As a result, the issuer has placed a geographical block on the customer’s card, blocking them from using it if they have not been informed that the cardholder may be traveling.
  • In rare cases, the payment is flagged by the issuing bank’s fraud prevention team because the transaction appears unusual in nature for several reasons, such as the payment being processed late at night or at a unique time based on the cardholder’s traditional shopping patterns, several transactions having occurred together in rapid succession, or the amount being charged is unusually high based on the client’s spending history.
  • The cardholder may be exceeding the card’s credit limit and thus cannot pay for the transaction.
  • It’s also a good idea to check if the card is valid and whether the merchant or the customer has entered all the information incorrectly, as these errors could also cause a decline.
  • There may also be a discrepancy in the security codes used. A mismatch between the AVS or CVC code on the card and what the cardholder or an employee entered when processing the transaction can also result in a do not honor decline.
  • There may be a problem authenticating the transaction. 3D Secure is a security protocol that Visa and Mastercard developed to help reduce the risk of fraud in online credit card transactions. It is also known as the “Verified by Visa” or “Mastercard SecureCode” program.

For online purchases with a credit card enrolled in 3D Secure, the consumer may be prompted to enter an additional security code, usually sent to your phone via SMS or your email address. This code must be entered before the transaction can be completed, providing the cardholder with an extra layer of protection. 3D Secure is designed to verify the cardholder’s identity and ensure that the person making the purchase is the actual owner of the card. This can help reduce the risk of fraudulent transactions, as it makes it more difficult for someone else to use your credit card without your knowledge.

  • At other times, a do not honor decline is the best way for the issuer to stop a transaction. The decline could stem from any abovementioned options and may be a precautionary effort to mitigate risk. However, in some instances where actual fraud is suspected, there are limitations around how the issuer can communicate that back to the merchant, based on an international standard messaging format called ISO 8583.

ISO 8583 is widely used in the payment card industry and is supported by many payment card networks, including Visa, Mastercard, and American Express. ISO 8583 defines a common set of data elements and rules for the exchange of payment card data between financial institutions. The standard is used for the exchange of payment card transactions and related messages between payment card issuers, acquirers, and other financial institutions. It is widely used in the banking and financial industry to facilitate the authorization, clearing, and settlement of payment card transactions.

There is a specific code issuer can use to communicate the potential of fraudulent activity, “59: Suspected fraud.” However, Visa maps a 59: Suspected fraud decline to the 05: donothonor decline option. The card network takes this action to avoid an uncomfortable or possibly dangerous situation in an in-store setting.

It is important to note that the 05: donothonor code doesn’t necessarily imply fraudulent behavior. According to an explanation issued by Visa, most Do Not Honor declines happened for transactions that had less to do with fraud than with a customer error.

According to Visa’s analysis of global declined transactions, do not honor declines are on the rise. In fact, 76% of all international do not honor declines were either a result of insufficient funds or do not honor.

 

How to fix do not honor declines?

The simplest solution is to ask the customer to use a different payment method or another card to process the transaction. If that is not an option, the next best alternative is to request the client that they contact their issuing bank and inform them of the transaction and the issue they are facing, explaining to the issuer any possible reason that may be causing the do not honor decline that is applicable for the customer. If it is the case, the customer should inform their issuing bank that the decline may be happening because they are traveling, are out of the country, and are trying to purchase a large ticket item that exceeds their usual spending behavior.

Finally, you can ask the client to wait for an extended period, for around three to four hours, before trying the transaction again. The client may attempt too many successive purchases simultaneously, failing card networks’ velocity checks.

Outside of the solutions outlined above, the unfortunate reality is that there are not many other options available for solving this error code as in most or almost every case, it is beyond rare to find out what exactly the specific cause for the error code to show up is.

Using automation to mitigate do not honor declines

Do not honor declines for online transactions can be a cause for concern for most merchants due to the potential loss of sales and customers, possibly permanently. Especially if the merchant cannot explain the reason for the decline, it’s possible that customers may attribute the do not honor decline to some issue with the merchant’s system. However, this does not have to be the case. Below are some potential solutions that merchants can use to fortify their processing platform to reduce any impact on revenue and customer relationships. 

The first option is to over-communicate and start by sending automated emails to customers impacted by do not honor declines, informing them of the error code so you can work with them to remedy the situation. Proactiveness would be the best weapon to turn a skeptical, possibly angry, customer into one that views the merchant as a trusted partner and adviser.

Another solution would be to issue a coupon with a follow-up email to those customers explaining what happened, some potential reasons as to why do not honor decline may have occurred, and reminding them of specific steps they should have taken by now. If the client was trying to buy particular items on sale or other limited-time offers, explain to the customer that they will still be eligible for the offer, extending the limited-time offer for a certain number of days upon receipt of the latest email. 

These automated outreach options are just some of the few ways merchants can stay proactive to mitigate the potentially adverse impacts of a complex transaction decline code. Once implemented, these options can immediately over-communicate with customers, not just for not honor code declines but for any possible error code or chargebacks. These efforts can go a long way in improving the customer experience and can be easily scaled.

Conclusion

The error code ‘05: DoNotHonor’ is very common and also vague in its appearance. Essentially Decline code 05, also known as the Do Not Honor code, is when the payment processing attempt results in a rejection of the transaction’s authentication because the issuer refuses to validate the transaction. The ability to pinpoint the exact source of the ‘05: DoNotHonor’ code is complex as there are many issues that this error code could potentially be referring to. The issuing bank issued the do not honor decline code as an umbrella code

Many merchants may scroll through their merchant account statements to review their processed transactions and see unsuccessful payments with the code: ‘05: DoNotHonor.’ So why does the do not honor error code show up? Who’s to blame for the do not honor decline; the merchant, the banks, or the customer?

Unfortunately, the answer is not always straightforward. Most merchants have seen the standard credit card transaction code ‘05’, also known as the Do Not Honor code. While frustratingly vague, this code can be challenging to explain to customers waiting expectantly to complete their transactions.

In this article, we are going to go into detail about what does do not honor mean, some reasons why a do not honor decline occurs, how to fix it, and why it would be necessary for merchants to familiarize themselves with this error code and the reasons for its occurrence. We also offer some recommendations on how to mitigate the fallout in regard to the customer experience once a do not honor decline is fired off from the issuer.

What does Do Not Honor mean?

Decline code 05, also known as the do not honor code, indicates that the credit card issuer has declined the transaction. It occurs when the credit card authorization request returns a decline because the cardholder’s issuing bank refuses to validate the transaction.

There are a variety of reasons that prompt the issuing bank to send back the do not honor decline.

Some reasons for a do no honor decline

There are many issues that the do not honor code may be referring to. The code is very similar to the Error 404 code many online customers encounter on websites they are trying to make purchases on. Much like the error 404 code, the 05: donothonor code is used because even the issuing bank may not be exactly sure why the charge is denied. As a result, this error code is issued by the issuing bank message as a blanket response to encompass the long list of possible defects in the transaction or in the cardholder’s actions that may have caused it.

Some of the main reasons this code is most commonly used include the following:

  • There is an outstanding preauthorization charge on the cardholder’s account, resulting in insufficient funds to process the current transaction
  • The client has attempted to make this payment after a series of denials on behalf of their issuing bank. After those repeated attempts, the bank has decided to block any activity on the card, flagging it as a risk of being a stolen card or otherwise used fraudulently.
  • The issuing bank is situated in a different country. As a result, the issuer has placed a geographical block on the customer’s card, blocking them from using it if they have not been informed that the cardholder may be traveling.
  • In rare cases, the payment is flagged by the issuing bank’s fraud prevention team because the transaction appears unusual in nature for several reasons, such as the payment being processed late at night or at a unique time based on the cardholder’s traditional shopping patterns, several transactions having occurred together in rapid succession, or the amount being charged is unusually high based on the client’s spending history.
  • The cardholder may be exceeding the card’s credit limit and thus cannot pay for the transaction.
  • It’s also a good idea to check if the card is valid and whether the merchant or the customer has entered all the information incorrectly, as these errors could also cause a decline.
  • There may also be a discrepancy in the security codes used. A mismatch between the AVS or CVC code on the card and what the cardholder or an employee entered when processing the transaction can also result in a do not honor decline.
  • There may be a problem authenticating the transaction. 3D Secure is a security protocol that Visa and Mastercard developed to help reduce the risk of fraud in online credit card transactions. It is also known as the “Verified by Visa” or “Mastercard SecureCode” program.

For online purchases with a credit card enrolled in 3D Secure, the consumer may be prompted to enter an additional security code, usually sent to your phone via SMS or your email address. This code must be entered before the transaction can be completed, providing the cardholder with an extra layer of protection. 3D Secure is designed to verify the cardholder’s identity and ensure that the person making the purchase is the actual owner of the card. This can help reduce the risk of fraudulent transactions, as it makes it more difficult for someone else to use your credit card without your knowledge.

  • At other times, a do not honor decline is the best way for the issuer to stop a transaction. The decline could stem from any abovementioned options and may be a precautionary effort to mitigate risk. However, in some instances where actual fraud is suspected, there are limitations around how the issuer can communicate that back to the merchant, based on an international standard messaging format called ISO 8583.

ISO 8583 is widely used in the payment card industry and is supported by many payment card networks, including Visa, Mastercard, and American Express. ISO 8583 defines a common set of data elements and rules for the exchange of payment card data between financial institutions. The standard is used for the exchange of payment card transactions and related messages between payment card issuers, acquirers, and other financial institutions. It is widely used in the banking and financial industry to facilitate the authorization, clearing, and settlement of payment card transactions.

There is a specific code issuer can use to communicate the potential of fraudulent activity, “59: Suspected fraud.” However, Visa maps a 59: Suspected fraud decline to the 05: donothonor decline option. The card network takes this action to avoid an uncomfortable or possibly dangerous situation in an in-store setting.

It is important to note that the 05: donothonor code doesn’t necessarily imply fraudulent behavior. According to an explanation issued by Visa, most Do Not Honor declines happened for transactions that had less to do with fraud than with a customer error.

According to Visa’s analysis of global declined transactions, do not honor declines are on the rise. In fact, 76% of all international do not honor declines were either a result of insufficient funds or do not honor.

 

How to fix do not honor declines?

The simplest solution is to ask the customer to use a different payment method or another card to process the transaction. If that is not an option, the next best alternative is to request the client that they contact their issuing bank and inform them of the transaction and the issue they are facing, explaining to the issuer any possible reason that may be causing the do not honor decline that is applicable for the customer. If it is the case, the customer should inform their issuing bank that the decline may be happening because they are traveling, are out of the country, and are trying to purchase a large ticket item that exceeds their usual spending behavior.

Finally, you can ask the client to wait for an extended period, for around three to four hours, before trying the transaction again. The client may attempt too many successive purchases simultaneously, failing card networks’ velocity checks.

Outside of the solutions outlined above, the unfortunate reality is that there are not many other options available for solving this error code as in most or almost every case, it is beyond rare to find out what exactly the specific cause for the error code to show up is.

Using automation to mitigate do not honor declines

Do not honor declines for online transactions can be a cause for concern for most merchants due to the potential loss of sales and customers, possibly permanently. Especially if the merchant cannot explain the reason for the decline, it’s possible that customers may attribute the do not honor decline to some issue with the merchant’s system. However, this does not have to be the case. Below are some potential solutions that merchants can use to fortify their processing platform to reduce any impact on revenue and customer relationships. 

The first option is to over-communicate and start by sending automated emails to customers impacted by do not honor declines, informing them of the error code so you can work with them to remedy the situation. Proactiveness would be the best weapon to turn a skeptical, possibly angry, customer into one that views the merchant as a trusted partner and adviser.

Another solution would be to issue a coupon with a follow-up email to those customers explaining what happened, some potential reasons as to why do not honor decline may have occurred, and reminding them of specific steps they should have taken by now. If the client was trying to buy particular items on sale or other limited-time offers, explain to the customer that they will still be eligible for the offer, extending the limited-time offer for a certain number of days upon receipt of the latest email. 

These automated outreach options are just some of the few ways merchants can stay proactive to mitigate the potentially adverse impacts of a complex transaction decline code. Once implemented, these options can immediately over-communicate with customers, not just for not honor code declines but for any possible error code or chargebacks. These efforts can go a long way in improving the customer experience and can be easily scaled.

Conclusion

The error code ‘05: DoNotHonor’ is very common and also vague in its appearance. Essentially Decline code 05, also known as the Do Not Honor code, is when the payment processing attempt results in a rejection of the transaction’s authentication because the issuer refuses to validate the transaction. The ability to pinpoint the exact source of the ‘05: DoNotHonor’ code is complex as there are many issues that this error code could potentially be referring to. The issuing bank issued the do not honor decline code as an umbrella code to encompass the long list of possible defects that may have caused it.

The best solution for the merchant when they receive these decline codes is to try to attempt the processing of the transaction again; if that doesn’t work, then it is recommended to ask the client to either use another card or pay by cash. The client should immediately try to contact their bank to resolve the issue.

Just because the code has shown up doesn’t mean you have lost the revenue. When it comes to online transactions, make sure your payment gateway is not experiencing any issues and communicate to your client about the error code. Most of the time, the do not honor code results from actions taken by the consumer or the merchant. Maybe the client didn’t inform the issuer that they would be traveling, resulting in a geographical block of their card. Perhaps the security code is being entered erroneously.

That’s not to say there is no cause for alarm, and merchants should not be vigilant. Just as there’s an increase in eCommerce sales and noncash payment methods, there has also been a spike in payments fraud. Merchants should be aware that do not honor code declines are very common, and they should have a firm grasp of what such a decline code means some possible reasons it occurs, and some steps to take to remedy the situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What does it mean when your bank declined the transaction with a “Do Not Honour” message?

    When your bank declines a transaction with a “Do Not Honour” message, it means that they have chosen not to authorize the transaction. This can happen for various reasons, such as insufficient funds, suspected fraudulent activity, or a security concern. It’s advisable to contact your bank to understand the specific reason for the declined transaction and to address any issues that may have led to the “Do Not Honour” response.

  2. What is the meaning of “honor credit”?

    “Honor credit” typically refers to the act of fulfilling financial obligations, particularly in the context of credit or loan agreements. It means making timely payments and meeting the terms and conditions outlined in the agreement, demonstrating responsible financial behavior. By honoring credit obligations, individuals or businesses establish a positive credit history, which can enhance their credibility and improve their chances of obtaining future credit or loan approvals.

  3. What does “Do Not Honor” due to AVS CVV settings mean?

    When a transaction is declined with a “Do Not Honor” message due to AVS (Address Verification System) CVV (Card Verification Value) settings, it suggests that the information provided during the transaction does not match the cardholder’s billing address or the CVV code on the credit card. This could be due to entering incorrect or incomplete information or using a card that has expired. It’s important to verify and enter accurate billing addresses and CVV information to ensure a successful transaction.

  4. What does “honor” mean in banking?

    In the context of banking, “honor” typically refers to the act of fulfilling financial obligations or commitments, particularly related to payments or transactions. When a bank honors a payment or transaction, it means they have approved and executed it as per the agreed terms and conditions. This includes processing checks, authorizing credit card transactions, or executing other financial services by the customer’s instructions and the bank’s policies.

  5. How do I fix my “Do Not Honor” credit card?

    To address a “Do Not Honor” issue with your credit card, there are a few steps you can take. First, ensure that you have sufficient funds in your account or available credit to cover the transaction. If funds are not the issue, contact your bank or credit card issuer to inquire about the specific reason for the declined transaction. They can provide guidance on resolving the issue, which may involve updating your account information, verifying transaction details, or resolving any security concerns.

  6. What is an example of “honor” in a banking context?

    An example of “honor” in a banking context is when a bank honors a check presented for payment. If a customer writes a check to another party, and there are sufficient funds in the customer’s account, the bank will honor the check by processing it and transferring the specified amount to the payee’s account. This demonstrates the bank’s fulfillment of its obligation to facilitate the payment as per the customer’s instruction and maintains the integrity of the banking system.   

to encompass the long list of possible defects that may have caused it.

The best solution for the merchant when they receive these decline codes is to try to attempt the processing of the transaction again; if that doesn’t work, then it is recommended to ask the client to either use another card or pay by cash. The client should immediately try to contact their bank to resolve the issue.

Just because the code has shown up doesn’t mean you have lost the revenue. When it comes to online transactions, make sure your payment gateway is not experiencing any issues and communicate to your client about the error code. Most of the time, the do not honor code results from actions taken by the consumer or the merchant. Maybe the client didn’t inform the issuer that they would be traveling, resulting in a geographical block of their card. Perhaps the security code is being entered erroneously.

That’s not to say there is no cause for alarm, and merchants should not be vigilant. Just as there’s an increase in eCommerce sales and noncash payment methods, there has also been a spike in payments fraud. Merchants should be aware that do not honor code declines are very common, and they should have a firm grasp of what such a decline code means some possible reasons it occurs, and some steps to take to remedy the situation.

 

  1. What does it mean when your bank declined the transaction with a “Do Not Honour” message?

    When your bank declines a transaction with a “Do Not Honour” message, it means that they have chosen not to authorize the transaction. This can happen for various reasons, such as insufficient funds, suspected fraudulent activity, or a security concern. It’s advisable to contact your bank to understand the specific reason for the declined transaction and to address any issues that may have led to the “Do Not Honour” response.

  2. What is the meaning of “honor credit”?

    “Honor credit” typically refers to the act of fulfilling financial obligations, particularly in the context of credit or loan agreements. It means making timely payments and meeting the terms and conditions outlined in the agreement, demonstrating responsible financial behavior. By honoring credit obligations, individuals or businesses establish a positive credit history, which can enhance their credibility and improve their chances of obtaining future credit or loan approvals.

  3. What does “Do Not Honor” due to AVS CVV settings mean?

    When a transaction is declined with a “Do Not Honor” message due to AVS (Address Verification System) CVV (Card Verification Value) settings, it suggests that the information provided during the transaction does not match the cardholder’s billing address or the CVV code on the credit card. This could be due to entering incorrect or incomplete information or using a card that has expired. It’s important to verify and enter accurate billing addresses and CVV information to ensure a successful transaction.

  4. What does “honor” mean in banking?

    In the context of banking, “honor” typically refers to the act of fulfilling financial obligations or commitments, particularly related to payments or transactions. When a bank honors a payment or transaction, it means they have approved and executed it as per the agreed terms and conditions. This includes processing checks, authorizing credit card transactions, or executing other financial services by the customer’s instructions and the bank’s policies.

  5. How do I fix my “Do Not Honor” credit card?

    To address a “Do Not Honor” issue with your credit card, there are a few steps you can take. First, ensure that you have sufficient funds in your account or available credit to cover the transaction. If funds are not the issue, contact your bank or credit card issuer to inquire about the specific reason for the declined transaction. They can provide guidance on resolving the issue, which may involve updating your account information, verifying transaction details, or resolving any security concerns.

  6. What is an example of “honor” in a banking context?

    An example of “honor” in a banking context is when a bank honors a check presented for payment. If a customer writes a check to another party, and there are sufficient funds in the customer’s account, the bank will honor the check by processing it and transferring the specified amount to the payee’s account. This demonstrates the bank’s fulfillment of its obligation to facilitate the payment as per the customer’s instruction and maintains the integrity of the banking system.   

Difference Between Void and Refund

What is the Difference Between Void and Refund in Credit Card Processing?

Businesses across the world process billions of transactions for a variety of products and services daily. These merchants are highly dependent on the seamless processing of payments as most of these transactions are cashless. However, problems can arise in the processing of these payments stemming from systematic errors or mistakes by either the staff of these companies or the cardholders themselves. This is where a voided transaction or a refund is utilized by merchants, both of which are an integral part of the cashless payments’ lifecycle.

In this article, we are going to explore what the different stages of noncash payment processing are. We will explain what a voided transaction is, what a refund is, the difference between void and refund, and how and when each can be utilized by merchants. We’ll also delve deeper into the usual timespan, how different balances show up in customer accounts depending on if they issue a void or refund, and how they are reversed.

What is the credit card transaction process?

When a credit card transaction is made, the following process occurs:

  1. The cardholder presents their credit card to the merchant and provides their signature or enters their PIN to authorize the transaction.
  2. The merchant’s point-of-sale (POS) terminal, card reader, or payments gateway sends the transaction details, including the purchase amount and credit card information, to the merchant’s acquiring bank or payment processor.
  3. The acquiring bank or payment processor verifies the transaction information and sends it to the card issuer, which is the bank that issued the credit card to the cardholder.
  4. The card issuer checks to see if the cardholder has sufficient credit available and, if so, sends an approval message back to the acquiring bank or payment processor. Within this step, the issuing bank authorizes the transaction by issuing a six-digit code transmitted to the acquiring bank – effectively earmarking the required amount to be set on hold, known as a preauthorized charge, but not having physically transferred them yet. This step is also known as authorization.
  5. The acquiring bank or payment processor sends an approval message to the merchant’s POS terminal, indicating that the transaction has been approved.
  6. The merchant completes the transaction and gives the cardholder a receipt.
  7. The merchant processes the batch to the merchant service provider. The batch process in a credit card transaction refers to the process of grouping and submitting multiple transactions at once for processing. This is typically done at the end of the business day or at predetermined intervals. It is this specific step that settles the transaction, and the card issuer charges the cardholder’s account for the amount of each purchase in the batch, and the acquiring bank or payment processor pays the merchant for each transaction in the batch. This step is also known as settlement.
  8. The card issuer charges the cardholder’s account for the amount of the purchase and the acquiring bank or payment processor pays the merchant for the transaction.
  9. The card issuer sends the cardholder a statement showing the transaction and any other charges or payments made to the account during the billing period. The cardholder is responsible for paying the balance on the account by the due date.

What is a voided transaction?

A voided transaction refers to treating the sale as if it never happened. A voided payment is a transaction that was never settled by the merchant because it was promptly identified as an error and never included in the merchant’s batch processing.

When a void is processed, the credit card issuer is notified that the transaction should be reversed, and the funds that were preauthorized or placed on hold from the cardholder’s account at the authorization stage of the credit card processing are released.

Voids are typically used when a transaction is made in error or when the goods or services being purchased are not delivered or are not as expected. For example, if a customer is accidentally double charged on their credit card, they may request a void to reverse the second charge. Or, if a customer orders a product online and it is not delivered, they may request a void of the original transaction.

To process a void, the merchant must have access to the original transaction information, including the transaction number and the amount of the original charge. The void must also be processed before the credit card issuer settles the original transaction, which typically occurs at the end of the business day. If the transaction has already been settled, it may not be possible to void it and the cardholder may need to request a refund instead.

A voided transaction is a great feature in rectifying or correcting team member mistakes or incorrect transactions that have been processed erroneously. It is important to remember that upon voiding a transaction, the client will still have the authorization visible on their credit card, but they will not actually be charged for this transaction. While it may take some time – the authorization will disappear from the customer’s card. Another upside to this feature is that the merchant is not charged for the transaction since the charge is never included in the batch processing. However, it is important to remember that the merchant will still be required to pay the preauthorization charge fee.

How does a voided transaction work?

When a merchant voids a transaction, you are effectively discarding an authorized sale from the batch of sales that the merchant would typically capture at the end of your business day or at specific intervals during business hours. For example, a merchant who processes 25 sales throughout the day and later realizes that one of those was put through mistakenly, that transaction is excluded from the batch. As the merchant processes that batch of transactions, instead of 25 transactions, only 24 are captured. The transaction is voided prior to the settlement phases of the credit card transaction. Hence it is reversed as if it never happened.

When the merchant voids a transaction, the authorization still appears on the cardholder’s account as that step of the credit card transaction was completed. The merchant will be subject to the cost of that step. However, since the transaction was not included in the batch processing, that authorization will reverse without ever having to pay the payment processing rate, and the customer isn’t charged.

The payments gateway or the POS terminal communicates the merchant’s intent not to settle the authorized payment to the issuing bank, the issuing bank releases the funds reserved from the cardholder’s account as part of the authorization stage.

If a merchant needed to process a voided transaction but accidentally included the transaction for batch processing to be settled, the only option is to process a refund.

What is a refund?

A refund is a transaction that involves returning money to a customer whose card or account has been erroneously charged. This can occur for various reasons, such as returning a product, canceling a service, or issuing a credit for a mistake or error.

To process a refund, the merchant initiates the transaction through their payment processor. The transaction will appear on the customer’s credit card statement at first being charged and then as a refund. The merchant will be charged the payment processing rate for the amount that was initially processed. The merchant may also be charged a nominal fee for processing the refund.

It’s important to understand that once a transaction has been settled, the merchant has no other alternative but to process a refund, according to card network guidelines. Before initiating a refund, there are a few steps the merchant should be aware of:

  • The vendor is still charged the payment processing rate by the merchant service provider for the sale that was authorized. This is because the transaction has gone through and is at the next stage, where it is open to dispute from the client. From the perspective of sale and payment processing, that step is complete and subject to the processing fees.
  • The customer’s funds are in limbo as the refund is considered a separate transaction and is processed as an independent, second offsetting sale. All this means is that the money is first withdrawn from the clients account, and upon completion of the refund process, they are provided the equivalent amount of refund. How long these steps usually take are a source of annoyance for some customers, for which the consumer may also be subject to credit card interest and fees.

What is the difference between void and refund?

The difference between void and refund of the transaction is based simply upon the criteria of whether it has undergone step two of the credit card transaction process – was it is settled or not. A void is a type of transaction that cancels a credit card payment before it is settled, while a refund is a transaction that returns money to a customer after a transaction has been settled.

Here is a breakdown of the key differences between voiding a transaction and issuing a refund:

  • Timing: A void must be initiated before a transaction is settled, while a refund can be issued at any time after the transaction has been settled.
  • Purpose: A void is typically used to cancel a transaction that was made in error, such as when a customer realizes they were charged twice for the same item. A refund, on the other hand, is used to return money to a customer for a variety of reasons, such as returning a product or canceling a service.
  • Effect on the customer: When a transaction is voided, the customer’s credit card account is not affected, and a fully authorized, the charged transaction does not appear on their statement. When a refund is issued, the customer’s credit card account is credited with the refund amount, and the transaction will appear on their statement as a credit.
  • Fees: Merchants may be charged a fee by the merchant account provider for issuing a refund, but they generally will not be charged a fee for voiding a transaction.

How long do voided payments and refunds continue to show on a customer’s accounts?

Typically, a voided transaction will not appear on a customer’s credit card statement at all since it is a cancelation of the payment before it is settled. However, it’s possible that a record of the attempted transaction may appear on the statement, with a notation indicating that it was voided. The typical expected timeline for such voided transaction to appear on the statement is within 24 hours.

A refund, on the other hand, will appear on a customer’s credit card statement as a credit. The length of time that the refund appears on the statement will depend on the billing cycle of the credit card issuer. For example, if the refund is issued during the same billing cycle as the original transaction, it may appear on the same statement as the original transaction. If the refund is issued after the billing cycle has closed, it will appear on the customer’s next statement.

In general, it’s a good idea for merchants to keep records of voids and refunds for their own accounting purposes, even if they do not appear on the customer’s credit card statement. This can help with reconciling accounts and tracking financial transactions.

Conclusion

Once a transaction has been processed, it is not yet deposited into the merchant’s account – the funds are simply reserved on the customer’s account as part of the issuing bank’s duties in a credit card transaction. The funds are only deposited once the transaction is settled once the merchant processes a batch. Voiding a sale is the action of stopping the transaction from being settled. If a merchant needs to void a transaction but has sent the batch for settlement, the only alternative is to process a refund. Merchants generally prefer to void transactions rather than process a refund since a voided transaction isn’t charged a processing fee and involves less hassle for their customers.